Our LibraryCommentariesCommentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole BibleSong of SolomonSong of Solomon 5CHAPTER 5
1. Answer to her prayer ( Isaiah 65:24 , Revelation 3:20 ).
am come--already ( Solomon 4:16 ); "come" ( Genesis 28:16 ).
sister . . . spouse--As Adam's was created of his flesh, out of his opened side, there being none on earth on a level with him, so the bride out of the pierced Saviour ( Ephesians 5:30-32 ).
have gathered . . . myrrh--His course was already complete; the myrrh, &c. ( Matthew 2:11 , 26:7-12 , John 19:39 ), emblems of the indwelling of the anointing Holy Ghost, were already gathered.
spice--literally, "balsam."
have eaten--answering to her "eat" ( Solomon 4:16 ).
honeycomb--distinguished here from liquid "honey" dropping from trees. The last supper, here set forth, is one of espousal, a pledge of the future marriage ( Solomon 8:14 , Revelation 19:9 ). Feasts often took place in gardens. In the absence of sugar, then unknown, honey was more widely used than with us. His eating honey with milk indicates His true, yet spotless, human nature from infancy ( Isaiah 7:15 ); and after His resurrection ( Luke 24:42 ).
my wine--( John 18:11 )--a cup of wrath to Him, of mercy to us, whereby God's Word and promises become to us "milk" ( Psalms 19:10 , 1 Peter 2:2 ). "My" answers to "His" ( Solomon 4:16 ). The myrrh (emblem, by its bitterness, of repentance), honey, milk (incipient faith), wine (strong faith), in reference to believers, imply that He accepts all their graces, however various in degree.
eat--He desires to make us partakers in His joy ( Isaiah 55:1 Isaiah 55:2 John 6:53-57 1 John 1:3 ).
drink abundantly--so as to be filled ( Ephesians 5:18 ; as Haggai 1:6 ).
friends--( John 15:15 ).
CANTICLE IV.--(Solomon 5:2-8:4')--FROM THE AGONY OF GETHSEMANE TO THE CONVERSION OF SAMARIA.