Jeremiah 25:1-6

The Seventy-Year Exile

1 [This is] the word that came to Jeremiah concerning all the people of Judah in the fourth year of Jehoiakim[a] son of Josiah, king of Judah (which was the first year of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon).
2 The prophet Jeremiah spoke concerning all the people of Judah and all the residents of Jerusalem as follows:
3 "From the thirteenth year of Josiah son of Amon, king of Judah, until this very day-23 years-the word of the Lord has come to me, and I have spoken to you time and time again,[b] but you have not obeyed.
4 The Lord sent all His servants the prophets to you time and time again,[c] but you have not obeyed or even paid attention.[d]
5 He announced, 'Turn, each of you, from your[e] evil way of life and from your evil deeds.[f] Live in the land the Lord gave to you and your ancestors forever and ever.
6 Do not follow other gods to serve them and to worship them,[g] and do not provoke Me to anger by the work of your hands.[h] Then I will do you no harm.

Jeremiah 25:1-6 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO JEREMIAH 25

This chapter contains a prophecy of the destruction of Judea by the king of Babylon; and also of Babylon itself, after the Jews' captivity of seventy years; and likewise of all the nations round about. The date of this prophecy is in Jer 25:1; when the prophet puts the Jews in mind of the prophecies that had been delivered unto them by himself and others, for some years past, without effect, Jer 25:2-7; wherefore they are threatened with the king of Babylon, that he should come against them, and strip them of all their desirable things; make their land desolate, and them captives for seventy years, Jer 25:8-11; at the expiration of which he in his turn shall be punished, and the land of Chaldea laid waste, and become subject to other nations and kings, Jer 25:12-14; and by a cup of wine given to all the nations round about, is signified the utter ruin of them, and who are particularly mentioned by name, Jer 25:15-26; which is confirmed by beginning with the city of Jerusalem, and the destruction of that, Jer 25:27-29; wherefore the prophet is bid to prophesy against them, and to declare the Lord's controversy with them, and that there should be a slaughter of them from one end of the earth to the other, Jer 25:30-33; upon which the shepherds, kings, and rulers of them, are called to lamentation and howling, Jer 25:34-38.

Footnotes 8

  • [a]. 2 Kg 23:34-24:6; 2 Ch 36:4-8
  • [b]. Lit you; rising early and speaking
  • [c]. Lit prophets, rising early and sending
  • [d]. Lit even inclined your ears
  • [e]. Lit his
  • [f]. Jr 18:11; 35:15
  • [g]. Jr 13:10; Dt 8:19
  • [h]. Jr 44:8; Dt 31:29; 1 Kg 16:7
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