Deuteronomy 5:1-5

The Ten Commandments

1 Moses summoned all Israel and said: Hear, Israel, the decrees and laws I declare in your hearing today. Learn them and be sure to follow them.
2 The LORD our God made a covenant with us at Horeb.
3 It was not with our ancestors[a] that the LORD made this covenant, but with us, with all of us who are alive here today.
4 The LORD spoke to you face to face out of the fire on the mountain.
5 (At that time I stood between the LORD and you to declare to you the word of the LORD, because you were afraid of the fire and did not go up the mountain.) And he said:

Deuteronomy 5:1-5 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO DEUTERONOMY 5

In this chapter Moses, after a short preface, De 5:1-5, repeats the law of the decalogue, or ten commands, with some little variation, De 5:6-21, and then reminds the Israelites of the terrible manner in which it was delivered to them, De 5:22,23 which put them upon making a request that Moses might be a mediator between God and them, and hear what the Lord had to say, and report it to them; to which they promised obedience, De 5:24-27 and which being agreeable to the Lord was granted, De 5:28-31, and this laid them under a greater obligation to observe the commands of God, and keep them, De 5:32,33.

Cross References 10

  • 1. S Exodus 18:20
  • 2. Exodus 19:5; Jeremiah 11:2; Hebrews 9:15; Hebrews 10:15-17
  • 3. S Genesis 17:9; S Exodus 3:1
  • 4. Deuteronomy 11:2-7
  • 5. Numbers 26:63-65; Hebrews 8:9
  • 6. S Deuteronomy 4:12; Deuteronomy 4:12,33,36
  • 7. S Numbers 14:14
  • 8. S Exodus 19:18
  • 9. Galatians 3:19
  • 10. S Genesis 3:10; Hebrews 12:18-21; Exodus 20:18,21

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. Or "not only with our parents"
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