Jeremia 29:23

23 Weil sie eine Ruchlosigkeit begangen in Israel und Ehebruch getrieben haben mit den Weibern ihrer Nächsten, und in meinem Namen Lügenworte geredet haben, was ich ihnen nicht geboten hatte; und ich, ich weiß es und bin Zeuge, spricht Jehova. -

Jeremia 29:23 Meaning and Commentary

Jeremiah 29:23

Because they have committed villany in Israel
Or "folly" {f}; as the sins of adultery, and prophesying falsely, are afterwards mentioned. This was not the reason why the king of Babylon put them to death; though the Jews ^F7 have a tradition that they attempted the chastity of Nebuchadnezzar's daughter, for which reason he case them into a furnace; but rather it was on account of their prophesying immediate destruction to Babylon; and telling the captives that they should be delivered in a short time; and stirring them up to prepare to go to their own land; but the reasons here given are those which moved the Lord to deliver them into the hands of the king of Babylon for their destruction: and have committed adultery with their neighbours' wives;
which was a piece of villany, as well as folly; and which abundantly showed that these men were not the prophets of the Lord, or were sent by him, being such impure wretches: and have spoken lying words in my name, which I have not commanded
them;
as that the people should return to their own land in a short time; this was another part of their villany and folly, and for which they were given up into the hands of the king of Babylon, to be punished: even I know, and [am] a witness, saith the Lord;
for though their adulteries might be very secretly committed, and their lying prophecies were not seen to be such by the people in common; yet God, who is omniscient, saw all their impurity, and knew all their lies and falsehood, and was, and would be, a swift witness against them, here and hereafter. The Targum is,

``and before me it is manifest, and my word is a witness, saith the Lord.''

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FOOTNOTES:

F6 (hlbn) "stultitiam", V. L. Schmidt.
F7 T. Bab. Sanhedrin. fol. 93. 1.

Jeremia 29:23 In-Context

21 So spricht Jehova der Heerscharen, der Gott Israels, von Ahab, dem Sohne Kolajas, und von Zedekia, dem Sohne Maasejas, die euch Lügen weissagen in meinem Namen: Siehe, ich gebe sie in die Hand Nebukadrezars, des Königs von Babel, damit er sie vor euren Augen erschlage.

22 Und von ihnen wird ein Fluch entnommen werden seitens aller Weggeführten Judas, die in Babel sind, so daß man sagen wird: Jehova mache dich wie Zedekia und wie Ahab, welche der König von Babel im Feuer braten ließ!

23 Weil sie eine Ruchlosigkeit begangen in Israel und Ehebruch getrieben haben mit den Weibern ihrer Nächsten, und in meinem Namen Lügenworte geredet haben, was ich ihnen nicht geboten hatte; und ich, ich weiß es und bin Zeuge, spricht Jehova. -

24 Und zu Schemaja, dem Nechelamiter, sollst du sprechen und sagen:

25 So spricht Jehova der Heerscharen, der Gott Israels, und sagt: Weil du in deinem Namen Briefe gesandt hast an alles Volk, das in Jerusalem ist, und an den Priester Zephanja, den Sohn Maasejas, und an alle die Priester, und gesagt: