Matthäus 21:31

31 Welcher von den beiden hat den Willen des Vaters getan? Sie sagen zu ihm : Der erste. Jesus spricht zu ihnen: Wahrlich, ich sage euch, daß die Zöllner und die Huren euch vorangehen in das Reich Gottes.

Matthäus 21:31 Meaning and Commentary

Matthew 21:31

Whether of them twain did the will of his father?
&c.] This is the question put by Christ, upon the preceding parable to the chief priests, elders, and Scribes;

they say unto him, the first:
an answer which natural reason, and common sense, directed them to; and therefore they give it out at once, directly, without staying upon it, and demurring about it; though they seemed not to be aware of the application of it to themselves, which follows:

Jesus saith unto them, verily I say unto you, that the publicans and
the harlots;
that is, such who had been so; (See Gill on Matthew 9:10).

go into the kingdom of God before you.
They are signified by the first son, who repenting went, and did the will of his father: these repented under John's ministry, were called, and brought to repentance by the preaching of Christ, and his apostles: these justified God, their Father, by being baptized with John's baptism: these embraced the Messiah, believed in him, and were the first in his kingdom, and set an example to the chief among the Jews to follow: and it is easy to observe, that a poor profane sinner may, by the grace of God, be brought to repentance, that before was obstinate, rebellious, and disobedient, and be made willing to go and work in the Lord's vineyard here, and be at last glorified; when a self righteous person, notwithstanding all his fair promises and resolutions to do good, his professions of, and pretensions to religion, neither repents of his sins, nor believes in Christ; has no share in the kingdom of grace here, nor will he enter into the kingdom of glory.

Matthäus 21:31 In-Context

29 Er aber antwortete und sprach: Ich will nicht; danach aber gereute es ihn, und er ging hin.
30 Und er trat hin zu dem zweiten und sprach desgleichen. Der aber antwortete und sprach: Ich gehe, Herr, und ging nicht.
31 Welcher von den beiden hat den Willen des Vaters getan? Sie sagen zu ihm : Der erste. Jesus spricht zu ihnen: Wahrlich, ich sage euch, daß die Zöllner und die Huren euch vorangehen in das Reich Gottes.
32 Denn Johannes kam zu euch im Wege der Gerechtigkeit, und ihr glaubtet ihm nicht; die Zöllner aber und die Huren glaubten ihm; euch aber, als ihr es sahet, gereute es danach nicht, um ihm zu glauben.
33 Höret ein anderes Gleichnis: Es war ein Hausherr, der einen Weinberg pflanzte und einen Zaun um denselben setzte und einen Kelter in ihm grub und einen Turm baute; und er verdingte ihn an Weingärtner und reiste außer Landes.
The Elberfelder Bible is in the public domain.