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Deuteronomy 4:32-40

Listen to Deuteronomy 4:32-40

The Lord Alone Is God

32 “For 1ask now of the days that are past, which were before you, since the day that God created man on the earth, and ask from one end of heaven to the other, whether such a great thing as this has ever happened or was ever heard of.
33 2Did any people ever hear the voice of a god speaking out of the midst of the fire, as you have heard, and still live?
34 Or has any god ever attempted to go and take a nation for himself from the midst of another nation, by trials, 3by signs, by wonders, and 4by war, 5by a mighty hand and 6an outstretched arm, and by great deeds of terror, all of which the Lord your God did for you in Egypt before your eyes?
35 To you it was shown, 7that you might know that the Lord is God; 8there is no other besides him.
36 9Out of heaven he let you hear his voice, that he might discipline you. And on earth he let you see his great fire, and 10you heard his words out of the midst of the fire.
37 And because 11he loved your fathers and chose their offspring after them[a] and brought you out of Egypt 12with his own presence, by his great power,
38 13driving out before you nations greater and mightier than you, to bring you in, to give you their land for an inheritance, as it is this day,
39 know therefore today, and lay it to your heart, that 14the Lord is God in heaven above and on the earth beneath; 15there is no other.
40 16Therefore you shall keep his statutes and his commandments, which I command you today, 17that it may go well with you and with your children after you, and that you may prolong your days in the land that the Lord your God is giving you for all time. ”

Deuteronomy 4:32-40 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO DEUTERONOMY 4

This chapter contains an exhortation to Israel to keep the commands, statutes, and judgments of God, urged from the superior excellency of them to those of all other nations, De 4:1-8, from the manner in which they were delivered, out of the midst of fire, by a voice of words, but no similitude seen, De 4:9-15, and particularly the Israelites are cautioned against idolatry, from the consideration of the goodness of God to them, in bringing them out of Egypt, De 4:16-20, and the rather Moses is urgent upon them to be diligent in their obedience to the laws of God, because he should quickly be removed from them, De 4:21-24, and should they be disobedient to them, it would provoke the Lord to destroy them, or to carry them captive into other lands, De 4:25-28 though even then, if they repented and sought the Lord, and became obedient, he would be merciful to them, and not forsake them, De 4:29-31 and they are put in mind again of the amazing things God had done for them, in speaking to them out of fire, and they alive; in bringing them out of another nation, and driving out other nations to make room for them; all which he improves, as so many arguments to move them to obedience to the divine commands, De 4:32-40 and then notice is taken of the three cities of refuge, separated on this side Jordan, De 4:41-43, and the chapter is concluded with observing, that this is the law, and these the testimonies, Moses declared and repeated to the children of Israel in the country of Sihon and Og, who were delivered into their hands, and their lands possessed by them, which laid them under fresh obligations to yield obedience to God, De 4:44-49.

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Cross References 17

  • 1. 4:32 Job 8:8
  • 2. 4:33 ver. 12; ch. 5:24, 26; Ex. 3:6; 19:21; [Gen. 32:30; Ex. 24:11; 33:20, 23; Judg. 6:22, 23; 13:22]
  • 3. 4:34 ch. 26:8; Ex. 7:3; Jer. 32:21
  • 4. 4:34 See Ex. 15:3-10
  • 5. 4:34 ch. 7:8; 11:2; 26:8; 34:12
  • 6. 4:34 Ex. 6:6; Jer. 32:21
  • 7. 4:35 [Ex. 10:2]
  • 8. 4:35 ver. 39; 1 Sam. 2:2; 2 Sam. 22:32; Isa. 45:5, 18, 22; 46:9; Cited Mark 12:32
  • 9. 4:36 Ex. 19:9, 19; Neh. 9:13
  • 10. 4:36 [See ver. 33 above]
  • 11. 4:37 ch. 10:15
  • 12. 4:37 Ex. 33:14; [Isa. 63:9]
  • 13. 4:38 ch. 7:1; 11:23; Ex. 23:27, 28; 34:24; See ch. 9:1-5
  • 14. 4:39 Josh. 2:11; 1 Kgs. 8:23; 2 Chr. 20:6; Eccles. 5:2
  • 15. 4:39 1 Sam. 2:2; 2 Sam. 22:32; Isa. 45:5, 18, 22; 46:9; Cited Mark 12:32
  • 16. 4:40 Lev. 22:31
  • 17. 4:40 ch. 5:16; 6:2, 3; 11:9; 12:25, 28; 22:7; [Prov. 3:1, 2; 10:27]

Footnotes 1

  • [a] 4:37 Hebrew 'his offspring after him'
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®) © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. All rights reserved. ESV Text Edition: 2025

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