Jeremiah 43:5-13

5 But Johanan the son of Kareah and all the commanders of the forces took 1all the remnant of Judah who had returned to live in the land of Judah from all the nations to which they had been driven--
6 2the men, the women, the children, 3the princesses, and every person whom 4Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard had left with 5Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, son of Shaphan; also Jeremiah the prophet and Baruch the son of Neriah.
7 And they came into the land of Egypt, for they did not obey the voice of the LORD. And they arrived at 6Tahpanhes.
8 Then the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah in 7Tahpanhes:
9 "Take in your hands large stones and hide them in the mortar in the pavement that is at the entrance to Pharaoh's palace in 8Tahpanhes, in the sight of the men of Judah,
10 and say to them, 'Thus says the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel: Behold, I will send and take Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon, 9my servant, 10and I will set his throne above these stones that I have hidden, and he will spread his royal canopy over them.
11 He shall come 11and strike the land of Egypt, 12giving over to the pestilence those who are doomed to the pestilence, to captivity those who are doomed to captivity, and to the sword those who are doomed to the sword.
12 13I shall kindle a fire 14in the temples of the gods of Egypt, and he shall burn them 15and carry them away captive. 16And he shall clean the land of Egypt 17as a shepherd cleans his cloak of vermin, and he shall go away from there in peace.
13 He shall break the 18obelisks of Heliopolis, which is in the land of Egypt, 19and the temples of the gods of Egypt he shall burn with fire.'"

Jeremiah 43:5-13 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO JEREMIAH 43

This chapter contains the answer of the princes and people to the prophet's message; a relation of their going into Egypt; and a prophecy of the destruction of that land. The persons that gave the answer are described, some by name, and all by their character; and the time of their giving it is mentioned, in which they charge the prophet with a falsehood; impute the whole to an instigation of Baruch, and an ill design of his, and so were disobedient to the command of God, Jer 43:1-4; and went into Egypt, and carried all with them, of every rank, age, and sex, and even Baruch, and the prophet too, and came to Tahpanhes, the seat of the kings of Egypt, Jer 43:5-7; upon this a prophecy is delivered out, concerning the destruction of that country, which is signified by a symbol explained; the person, the instrument of it, is mentioned by name, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon; the devastation he should make is expressed by slaying with the sword, and carrying into captivity; by burning the temples of their gods, and breaking their images in pieces, Jer 43:8-13.

Cross References 19

  • 1. [Jeremiah 40:11, 12]
  • 2. Jeremiah 44:20
  • 3. See Jeremiah 38:23
  • 4. Jeremiah 39:10; Jeremiah 40:7
  • 5. See Jeremiah 39:14
  • 6. Jeremiah 2:16; Jeremiah 44:1; Jeremiah 46:14; [Isaiah 30:4]
  • 7. [See ver. 7 above]
  • 8. [See ver. 7 above]
  • 9. See Jeremiah 25:9
  • 10. Jeremiah 1:15
  • 11. Jeremiah 44:13; Jeremiah 46:13
  • 12. See Jeremiah 15:2
  • 13. See Jeremiah 17:27
  • 14. Jeremiah 46:25; Ezekiel 30:13; [Exodus 12:12; Isaiah 19:1]
  • 15. [Jeremiah 48:7]
  • 16. [Psalms 104:2; Isaiah 49:18]
  • 17. [Psalms 104:2; Isaiah 49:18]
  • 18. [Exodus 23:24]
  • 19. [See ver. 12 above]
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.