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Leviticus 19:14-24

Listen to Leviticus 19:14-24
14 1You shall not curse the deaf or put a stumbling block before the blind, but you shall 2fear your God: I am the Lord.
15 3“You shall do no injustice in court. You shall not be partial to the poor or defer to the great, but in righteousness shall you judge your neighbor.
16 4You shall not go around as a slanderer among your people, and you shall not 5stand up against the life[a] of your neighbor: I am the Lord.
17 6“You shall not hate your brother in your heart, but 7you shall reason frankly with your neighbor, lest you 8incur sin because of him.
18 9You shall not take vengeance or bear a grudge against the sons of your own people, but 10you shall love your neighbor as yourself: I am the Lord.

You Shall Keep My Statutes

19 11“You shall keep my statutes. You shall not let your cattle breed with a different kind. 12You shall not sow your field with two kinds of seed, nor shall you wear a garment of cloth made of two kinds of material.
20 “If a man lies sexually with a woman who is a slave, assigned to another man and not yet ransomed or given her freedom, a distinction shall be made. They shall not be put to death, because she was not free;
21 but 13he shall bring his compensation to the Lord, to the entrance of the tent of meeting, a ram for a guilt offering.
22 And the priest shall make atonement for him with the ram of the guilt offering before the Lord for his sin that he has committed, and he shall be forgiven for the sin that he has committed.
23 “When you come into the land and plant any kind of tree for food, then you shall regard its fruit as forbidden. [b] Three years it shall be forbidden to you; it must not be eaten.
24 And in the fourth year all its fruit shall be holy, an offering of praise to the Lord.

Leviticus 19:14-24 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO LEVITICUS 19

This chapter contains various laws, ceremonial and moral, tending to the sanctification of men, in imitation of the holy God, Le 19:1,2; as concerning the reverence of parents, and observing the sabbaths, Le 19:3; against idolatry, Le 19:4; about offering and eating of peace offerings, Le 19:5-8; concerning harvest and gleaning of fields and vineyards, Le 19:9,10; respecting the breach of several of the commandments of the law, as the eighth, ninth, and third, particularly, Le 19:11-13; and others relating to the ill usage of the deaf and blind, and having respect to persons rich or poor in judgment, and acting the part of a tale bearer among people, Le 19:14-16; and bearing hatred and ill will to any of their neighbours, Le 19:17,18; and others forbidding mixtures in the generation of cattle, sowing fields, and wearing apparel, Le 19:19; and concerning the punishment of a man that lay with a bondmaid, and the offering he should bring for his atonement, Le 19:20-22; then follow certain laws concerning fruit trees, when the fruit of them should be eaten, Le 19:23-25; and concerning eating with blood, using enchantments, and observing times, and managing the hair of the head and beard, and avoiding to make any marks, prints, and cuttings in the flesh for the dead, Le 19:26-28; a caution not to prostitute a daughter to whoredom, and to observe the sabbath, and reverence the sanctuary of God, and pay no regard to wizards and familiar spirits, Le 19:29-31; to show reverence to ancient persons, and not to vex and distress strangers, Le 19:32-34; and to do no injustice in weight and measure, Le 19:35,36; all which instructions are to be carefully observed, and put in execution, Le 19:37.

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Cross References 13

  • 1. 19:14 Deut. 27:18
  • 2. 19:14 ver. 32; ch. 25:17; Eccles. 5:7; 12:13; 1 Pet. 2:17
  • 3. 19:15 Ex. 23:2, 3; Deut. 1:17; 16:19; 27:19; Ps. 82:2; Prov. 24:23; James 2:9; [2 Chr. 19:6, 7]
  • 4. 19:16 Prov. 11:13; 20:19
  • 5. 19:16 Ex. 23:1, 7; [Matt. 26:60, 61]; See 1 Kgs. 21:10-13; Acts 6:11-13
  • 6. 19:17 1 John 2:9, 11; 3:15
  • 7. 19:17 Prov. 27:5, 6; Matt. 18:15; Luke 17:3; Gal. 6:1; Eph. 5:11
  • 8. 19:17 [ch. 22:16; Rom. 1:32; 1 Tim. 5:22; 2 John 11]
  • 9. 19:18 Prov. 20:22; Rom. 12:17, 19; Heb. 10:30
  • 10. 19:18 Matt. 5:43; Cited Matt. 19:19; 22:39; Mark 12:31; Luke 10:27; Rom. 13:9; Gal. 5:14; James 2:8
  • 11. 19:19 See ch. 18:4, 5
  • 12. 19:19 Deut. 22:9-11
  • 13. 19:21 ch. 5:15; 6:6, 7

Footnotes 2

  • [a] 19:16 Hebrew 'blood'
  • [b] 19:23 Hebrew 'as its uncircumcision'
The Holy Bible, English Standard Version® (ESV®) © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. All rights reserved. ESV Text Edition: 2025

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