Jeremiah 3:5

5 will you always be angry? Will your wrath continue forever?’ This is how you talk, but you do all the evil you can.”

Jeremiah 3:5 in Other Translations

KJV
5 Will he reserve his anger for ever? will he keep it to the end? Behold, thou hast spoken and done evil things as thou couldest.
ESV
5 will he be angry forever, will he be indignant to the end?' Behold, you have spoken, but you have done all the evil that you could."
NLT
5 Surely you won’t be angry forever! Surely you can forget about it!’ So you talk, but you keep on doing all the evil you can.”
MSG
5 Are you going to keep up your anger nonstop?' That's your line. Meanwhile you keep sinning nonstop." Admit Your God-Defiance
CSB
5 Will He bear a grudge forever? Will He be endlessly infuriated? This is what you have spoken and done, the evil you are capable of.

Jeremiah 3:5 Meaning and Commentary

Jeremiah 3:5

Will he reserve his anger for ever?
&c.] These words may be considered as a continuation of the speech put into their mouths to make to the Lord and plead with him, as well as what follows: will he keep it to the end?
that is, his anger: no; he will not: this is not according to the nature of God; he retains not his anger for ever, ( Micah 7:18 ) , though, according to some versions, this is to be understood of the sins of these people being reserved and kept forever, as their impudence and obstinacy; so the Syriac and Arabic versions; and to which agrees the Targum,

``is it possible that thy sins should be kept for thee for ever, or the stroke (of punishment) be strengthened upon thee to the end?''
so Kimchi,
``says the prophet, if thou dost this (call him my father) will God reserve thine iniquity for thee for ever, or keep thy sin unto the end? he will not do so; but when thou returnest unto him, he will return unto thee, and do thee good; but thou hast not done so.''
The sense is much the same: behold, thou hast spoken, and done evil things as thou couldest;
which were enough to cause the Lord to reserve and keep his anger for ever. There is a double reading here; the Cetib, or writing, is (ytrbd) , "I have spoken"; the prophet had spoken to them to return; or the Lord by the prophet had spoken to them, and put the above words into their mouths, and told them what they should say when they returned to the Lord; "but thou hast done evil things" F25; notwithstanding such declarations of grace, and dost continue to do them: and thou hast prevailed
F26; as the last clause may be rendered; that I cannot turn away mine anger from thee, but must reserve it, and keep it for ever. The Keri, or reading, is (trbd) , "thou hast spoken"; thou hast said thou wilt do evil things, and thou hast done them as thou hast said, and hast prevailed; thou hast sinned with all thy might and main, and hast spoken and done as evil things as possibly could be done. Some choose to render the words thus, "if thou hadst spoken"; the words that were put into their mouths before mentioned; "though thou hast done evil things, yet thou wouldest have prevailed" {a}; that is, with God, to have turned away his anger from thee.
FOOTNOTES:

F25 (twerh yvexw) "sed fecisit mala", Schmidt.
F26 (lkwxw) "et praevaluisti", Vatablus, Schmidt; "et preavales", Piscator, Gataker; "et evaluisti", Cocceius.
F1 "Si ita loquereris, quanquam mala [plurirma] fecisti, praevaleres", Grotius.

Jeremiah 3:5 In-Context

3 Therefore the showers have been withheld, and no spring rains have fallen. Yet you have the brazen look of a prostitute; you refuse to blush with shame.
4 Have you not just called to me: ‘My Father, my friend from my youth,
5 will you always be angry? Will your wrath continue forever?’ This is how you talk, but you do all the evil you can.”
6 During the reign of King Josiah, the LORD said to me, “Have you seen what faithless Israel has done? She has gone up on every high hill and under every spreading tree and has committed adultery there.
7 I thought that after she had done all this she would return to me but she did not, and her unfaithful sister Judah saw it.

Cross References 1

  • 1. S Psalms 103:9; S Isaiah 54:9; Isaiah 57:16
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