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John 2:1-11 (New International Version)

Jesus Changes Water to Wine

1 On the third day a wedding took place at Cana in Galilee.1 Jesus' mother2 was there, 2 and Jesus and his disciples had also been invited to the wedding. 3 When the wine was gone, Jesus' mother said to him, "They have no more wine." 4 "Dear woman,3 why do you involve me?"4 Jesus replied. "My time5 has not yet come." 5 His mother said to the servants, "Do whatever he tells you."6 6 Nearby stood six stone water jars, the kind used by the Jews for ceremonial washing,7 each holding from twenty to thirty gallons.a 7 Jesus said to the servants, "Fill the jars with water"; so they filled them to the brim. 8 Then he told them, "Now draw some out and take it to the master of the banquet." They did so, 9 and the master of the banquet tasted the water that had been turned into wine.8 He did not realize where it had come from, though the servants who had drawn the water knew. Then he called the bridegroom aside 10 and said, "Everyone brings out the choice wine first and then the cheaper wine after the guests have had too much to drink; but you have saved the best till now." 11 This, the first of his miraculous signs,9 Jesus performed at Cana in Galilee. He thus revealed his glory,10 and his disciples put their faith in him.11
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible
Geneva Study Bible
John Darby's Synopsis of the New Testament
John Gill's Exposition of the Bible
Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete)
Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise)
People's New Testament
Robertson's Word Pictures of the New Testament
Scofield Reference Notes (1917 Edition)
The Fourfold Gospel
Treasury Of Scripture Knowledge
Wesley's Explanatory Notes
a. John 2:6 - Greek "two to three metretes" (probably about 75 to 115 liters)
1. John 2:1 - Jn 4:46; 21:2
2. John 2:1 - S Mt 12:46
3. John 2:4 - Jn 19:26
4. John 2:4 - S Mt 8:29
5. John 2:4 - S Mt 26:18; Jn 7:6
6. John 2:5 - Ge 41:55
7. John 2:6 - Mk 7:3,4; Jn 3:25
8. John 2:9 - Jn 4:46
9. John 2:11 - ver 23; Mt 12:38; Jn 3:2; S 4:48; 6:2,14,26,30; 12:37; 20:30
10. John 2:11 - Jn 1:14
11. John 2:11 - Ex 14:31
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