Matthew 23:22

22 And anyone who swears by heaven swears by God’s throne and by the one who sits on it.

Matthew 23:22 in Other Translations

KJV
22 And he that shall swear by heaven, sweareth by the throne of God, and by him that sitteth thereon.
ESV
22 And whoever swears by heaven swears by the throne of God and by him who sits upon it.
NLT
22 And when you swear ‘by heaven,’ you are swearing by the throne of God and by God, who sits on the throne.
CSB
22 And the one who takes an oath by heaven takes an oath by God's throne and by Him who sits on it.

Matthew 23:22 Meaning and Commentary

Matthew 23:22

And he that shall swear by heaven
As the Jews were wont to do in common, but did not look upon such an oath as obligatory on them; (See Gill on Matthew 5:34), though such an one

sweareth by the throne of God;
for heaven is God's throne, where he sits, and, in an eminent manner, displays the glory of his majesty:

and by him that sitteth thereon,
by God himself. Thus swearing by anything that has any relation to God, is implicitly swearing by him; and therefore ought to be considered as binding, as if he was expressed in it; since an appeal cannot be made to things inanimate, nor indeed to any creature, but to God, the searcher of hearts.

Matthew 23:22 In-Context

20 Therefore, anyone who swears by the altar swears by it and by everything on it.
21 And anyone who swears by the temple swears by it and by the one who dwells in it.
22 And anyone who swears by heaven swears by God’s throne and by the one who sits on it.
23 “Woe to you, teachers of the law and Pharisees, you hypocrites! You give a tenth of your spices—mint, dill and cumin. But you have neglected the more important matters of the law—justice, mercy and faithfulness. You should have practiced the latter, without neglecting the former.
24 You blind guides! You strain out a gnat but swallow a camel.

Cross References 1

  • 1. Psalms 11:4; Matthew 5:34
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