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Matthew 16:13-19 (New International Version)

Peter's Confession of Christ

16:13-16pp -- Mk 8:27-29; Lk 9:18-20

13 When Jesus came to the region of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, "Who do people say the Son of Man is?" 14 They replied, "Some say John the Baptist;1 others say Elijah; and still others, Jeremiah or one of the prophets."2 15 "But what about you?" he asked. "Who do you say I am?" 16 Simon Peter answered, "You are the Christ,a the Son of the living God."3 17 Jesus replied, "Blessed are you, Simon son of Jonah, for this was not revealed to you by man,4 but by my Father in heaven.5 18 And I tell you that you are Peter,b6 and on this rock I will build my church,7 and the gates of Hadesc will not overcome it.d 19 I will give you the keys8 of the kingdom of heaven; whatever you bind on earth will bee bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on earth will bef loosed in heaven."9
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible
Geneva Study Bible
John Darby's Synopsis of the New Testament
John Gill's Exposition of the Bible
Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete)
Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Concise)
People's New Testament
Robertson's Word Pictures of the New Testament
Scofield Reference Notes (1917 Edition)
The Fourfold Gospel
Treasury Of Scripture Knowledge
Wesley's Explanatory Notes
a. Matthew 16:16 - Or "Messiah"; also in verse 20
b. Matthew 16:18 - "Peter" means "rock."
c. Matthew 16:18 - Or "hell"
d. Matthew 16:18 - Or "not prove stronger than it"
e. Matthew 16:19 - Or "have been"
f. Matthew 16:19 - Or "have been"
1. Matthew 16:14 - S Mt 3:1; 14:2
2. Matthew 16:14 - Mk 6:15; Jn 1:21
3. Matthew 16:16 - S Mt 4:3; Ps 42:2; Jer 10:10; Jn 11:27; Ac 14:15; 2Co 6:16; 1Th 1:9; 1Ti 3:15; Heb 10:31; 12:22
4. Matthew 16:17 - 1Co 15:50; Gal 1:16; Eph 6:12; Heb 2:14
5. Matthew 16:17 - S Mt 13:11
6. Matthew 16:18 - Jn 1:42
7. Matthew 16:18 - S Eph 2:20
8. Matthew 16:19 - Isa 22:22; Rev 3:7
9. Matthew 16:19 - Mt 18:18; Jn 20:23
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