1 Kings 12:24-33

24 'Thus says the LORD, "You must not go up and fight against your relatives the sons of Israel; return every man to his house, 1for this thing has come from Me.""' So they listened to the word of the LORD, and returned and went their way according to the word of the LORD.

Jeroboam's Idolatry

25 Then 2Jeroboam built Shechem in the hill country of Ephraim, and lived there. And he went out from there and built 3Penuel.
26 Jeroboam said in his heart, "Now the kingdom will return to the house of David.
27 "4If this people go up to offer sacrifices in the house of the LORD at Jerusalem, then the heart of this people will return to their lord, even to Rehoboam king of Judah; and they will kill me and return to Rehoboam king of Judah."
28 So the king consulted, and 5made two golden 6calves, and he said to them, "It is too much for you to go up to Jerusalem; 7behold your gods, O Israel, that brought you up from the land of Egypt."
29 He set 8one in 9Bethel, and the other he put in 10Dan.
30 Now 11this thing became a sin, for the people went to worship before the one as far as Dan.
31 And 12he made houses on high places, and 13made priests from among all the people who were not of the sons of Levi.
32 Jeroboam instituted a feast in the eighth month on the fifteenth * day of the month, 14like the feast which is in Judah, and he went up to the altar; thus he did in Bethel, sacrificing to the calves which he had made. And he stationed in Bethel 15the priests of the high places which he had made.
33 Then he went up to the altar which he had made in Bethel on the fifteenth * day in the eighth month, even in the month which he had 16devised in his own heart; and he instituted a feast for the sons of Israel and went up to the altar 17to burn incense.

1 Kings 12:24-33 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO 1 KINGS 12

This chapter relates Rehoboam's going to Shechem to be made king, and Jeroboam's return from Egypt, 1Ki 12:1,2, the people's request to Rehoboam to be eased of their taxes, as the condition of making him king, 1Ki 12:3,4, his answer to them, after three days, having had the advice both of the old and young men, which latter he followed, and gave in a rough answer, 1Ki 12:5-15, upon which ten tribes revolted from him, and two abode by him, 1Ki 12:16-20, wherefore he meditated a war against the ten tribes, but was forbid by the Lord to engage in it, 1Ki 12:21-24 and Jeroboam, in order to establish his kingdom, and preserve the people from a revolt to the house of David, because of the temple worship at Jerusalem, devised a scheme of idolatrous worship in his own territories, 1Ki 12:25-33.

Cross References 17

  • 1. 1 Kings 12:15
  • 2. Genesis 12:6; Judges 9:45-49
  • 3. Genesis 32:30, 31; Judges 8:8, 17
  • 4. Deut 12:5-7, 14
  • 5. 2 Kings 10:29; 2 Kings 17:16; Hosea 8:4-7
  • 6. Hosea 10:5
  • 7. Exodus 32:4, 8
  • 8. Hosea 10:5
  • 9. Genesis 28:19
  • 10. Judges 18:26-31
  • 11. 1 Kings 13:34; 2 Kings 17:21
  • 12. 1 Kings 13:32
  • 13. 1 Kings 13:33; 2 Kings 17:32; 2 Chronicles 11:15; 2 Chronicles 13:9
  • 14. Leviticus 23:33, 34; Numbers 29:12; 1 Kings 8:2, 5
  • 15. Amos 7:10-13
  • 16. Numbers 15:39
  • 17. 1 Kings 13:1

Footnotes 12

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