2 Kings 18:7-17

Hezekiah Victorious

7 ¹And the LORD was with him; wherever * he went he prospered. And ²he rebelled against the king of Assyria and did not serve him.

8 ³He defeated the Philistines as far as Gaza and its territory, from ⁴watchtower to fortified city.

9 Now in the fourth year of King Hezekiah, which was the seventh year of Hoshea son of Elah king of Israel, ⁵Shalmaneser king of Assyria came up against Samaria and besieged * it.

10 At the end of three years they captured it; in the sixth year of Hezekiah, which was ⁶the ninth year of Hoshea king of Israel, Samaria was captured.

11 Then the king of Assyria carried Israel away into exile to Assyria, and put them in ⁷Halah and on the Habor, the river of Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes,

12 because * they ⁸did not obey the voice of the LORD their God, but transgressed His covenant, even all that Moses the servant of the LORD commanded; they would neither listen nor do it.

Invasion of Judah

13 ⁹Now in the fourteenth * year of King Hezekiah, Sennacherib king of Assyria came up against all the fortified cities of Judah and seized them.

14 Then Hezekiah king of Judah sent to the king of Assyria at Lachish, saying, "¹⁰I have done wrong. Withdraw from me; whatever you impose on me I will bear." So the king of Assyria required of Hezekiah king of Judah three hundred talents of silver and thirty talents of gold.

15 ¹¹Hezekiah gave him all the silver which was found in the house of the LORD, and in the treasuries of the king's house.

16 At that time Hezekiah cut off the gold from the doors of the temple of the LORD, and from the doorposts which Hezekiah king of Judah had overlaid, and gave it to the king of Assyria.

17 Then the king of Assyria sent ¹²Tartan and Rab-saris and Rabshakeh from Lachish to King Hezekiah with a large army to Jerusalem. So they went up and came to Jerusalem. And when they went up, they came and stood by the ¹³conduit of the upper pool, which is on the highway of the fuller's field.

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2 Kings 18:7-17 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO 2 KINGS 18

This chapter begins with the good reign of Hezekiah king of Judah, the reformation he made in the kingdom, and the prosperity that attended him when Israel was carried captive, 2Ki 18:1-12 and gives an account of the siege of Jerusalem by the king of Assyria, and of the distress Hezekiah was in, and the hard measures he was obliged to submit unto, 2Ki 18:13-18 and of the reviling and blasphemous speech of Rabshakeh, one of the generals of the king of Assyria, urging the Jews to a revolt from their king, 2Ki 18:19-37.

Taken from John Gill's Exposition of the Bible

Cross References 13

1. Genesis 39:2, 3; 1 Samuel 18:14
2. 2 Kings 16:7
3. 2 Chronicles 28:18; Isaiah 14:29
4. 2 Kings 17:9
5. 2 Kings 17:3-7
6. 2 Kings 17:6
7. 1 Chronicles 5:26
8. 1 Kings 9:6; Daniel 9:6, 10
9. 2 Chronicles 32:1; Is 36:1-39:8
10. 2 Kings 18:7
11. 1 Kings 15:18, 19; 2 Kings 12:18; 2 Kings 16:8
12. Isaiah 20:1
13. 2 Kings 20:20; Isaiah 7:3

Footnotes 5

[a]. Lit "smote"
[b]. Lit "Return"
[c]. Lit "give"
[d]. Lit "put on"
[e]. I.e. launderer's