Daniel 11:4-14

4 "But as soon as he has arisen, his kingdom will be broken up and parceled out 1toward the 2four points of the compass, though not to his own descendants, nor according to his authority which he wielded, for his sovereignty will be 3uprooted and given to others besides * them.
5 "Then the 4king of the South will grow strong, along with one of his princes who will gain ascendancy over him and obtain dominion; his domain will be a great dominion indeed.
6 "After some years they will form an alliance, and the daughter of the king of the South will come to the 5king of the North to carry out a peaceful arrangement. But she will not retain her position of power, nor will he remain with his power, but she will be given up, along with those who brought her in and the one who sired her as well as he who supported her in those times.
7 "But one of the descendants of her line will arise in his place, and he will come against their army and enter the 6fortress of the king of the North, and he will deal with them and display great strength.
8 "Also their 7gods with their metal images and their precious vessels of silver and gold he will take into captivity to Egypt, and he on his part will refrain from attacking the king of the North for some years.
9 "Then the latter will enter the realm of the king of the South, but will return to his own land.
10 "His sons will mobilize and assemble a multitude of great forces; and one of them will keep on coming and 8overflow and pass through, that he may again wage war up to his very fortress.
11 "The 9king of the South will be enraged and go forth and fight with the king of the North. Then the latter will raise a great multitude, but that multitude will be given into the hand of the former.
12 "When the multitude is carried away, his heart will be lifted up, and he will cause tens of thousands to fall; yet he will not prevail.
13 "For the king of the North will again raise a greater multitude than the former, and after an 10interval * of some years he will press on with a great army and much equipment.
14 "Now in those times many will rise up against the king of the South; the violent ones * among your people will also lift themselves up in order to fulfill the vision, but they will fall down.

Daniel 11:4-14 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO DANIEL 11

In this chapter the angel makes good his promise to Daniel, that he would show him what was written in the Scripture of truth, concerning the monarchies of the earth, and what would befall his people the Jews in the latter days; and after he had observed that he had strengthened and confirmed Darius the Mede, who was the first king of the then present flourishing monarchy, Da 11:1, he foretells the number of the kings of Persia, and particularly describes the fourth, Da 11:2 predicts the rise of the Grecian monarchy under Alexander the great, and the disposition of it after his death, Da 11:3,4 and then proceeds to give an account of the two principal kingdoms of that monarchy, into which it was divided, the Seleucidae and Lagidae; and of their kings, the king of Egypt, and the king of Syria, under the names of the king of the south, and the king of the north, and of their power and agreement, Da 11:5,6 and then of their various wars between themselves and others, and the success of them, Da 11:7-20, and particularly of Antiochus, his character and manner of coming to the kingdom, and of his wars with the king of Egypt, and the issue of them, Da 11:21-29 and of his persecution of the Jews, and the distress he should bring on them, and the use it should be of to the godly among them, Da 11:30-35, and then his antitype, antichrist, is described; the western antichrist, his character and actions, Da 11:36-39 then the eastern, his power, wealth and riches, hail and rain, Da 11:40-45.

Cross References 10

  • 1. Daniel 8:8, 22
  • 2. Jeremiah 49:36; Ezekiel 37:9; Daniel 7:2; Daniel 8:8; Zechariah 2:6; Revelation 7:1
  • 3. Jeremiah 12:15, 17; Jeremiah 18:7
  • 4. Dan 11:9, 11, 14, 25, 40
  • 5. Dan 11:7, 13, 15, 40
  • 6. Dan 11:19, 38, 39
  • 7. Isaiah 37:19; Isaiah 46:1, 2; Jeremiah 43:12, 13
  • 8. Isaiah 8:8; Jeremiah 46:7, 8; Jeremiah 51:42; Daniel 11:26, 40
  • 9. Daniel 11:5
  • 10. Daniel 4:16; Daniel 12:7

Footnotes 18

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