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Hosea 7:4-14

Listen to Hosea 7:4-14
4 They are 1all adulterers, Like an oven heated by the baker Who ceases to stir up the fire From the kneading of the dough until it is leavened.
5 On the day of our king, the princes 2became sick with the heat of wine; He stretched out his hand with 3scoffers,
6 For their hearts are like an 4oven As they approach their plotting; Their anger smolders all night, In the morning it burns like a flaming fire.
7 All of them are hot like an oven, And they consume their 5rulers; All their kings have fallen. 6None of them calls on Me.
8 Ephraim 7mixes himself with the nations; Ephraim has become a cake not turned.
9 8Strangers devour his strength, Yet he 9does not know it; Gray hairs also are sprinkled on him, Yet he does not know it.
10 Though the 10pride of Israel testifies against him, Yet 11they have not returned to the LORD their God, Nor have they sought Him, for all this.
11 So 12Ephraim has become like a silly dove, 13without sense; They call to 14Egypt, they go to 15Assyria.
12 When they go, I will 16spread My net over them; I will bring them down like the birds of the sky. I will 17chastise them in accordance with the proclamation to their assembly.
13 18Woe to them, for they have 19strayed from Me! Destruction is theirs, for they have rebelled against Me! I 20would redeem them, but they speak lies against Me.
14 And 21they do not cry to Me from their heart When they wail on their beds; For the sake of grain and new wine they 22assemble themselves, They 23turn away from Me.

Hosea 7:4-14 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO HOSEA 7

This chapter either begins a new sermon, discourse, or prophecy, or it is a continuation of the former; at least it seems to be of the same argument with the latter part of it, only it is directed to Israel alone; and consists of complaints against them because of their manifold sins, and of denunciations of punishment for them. They are charged with ingratitude to God, sinning in a daring manner against mercy, and with falsehood, thefts, and robberies, Ho 7:1; with want of consideration of the omniscience of God, and his notice of their sins, which surrounded them, Ho 7:2; with flattery to their king and princes, Ho 7:3; with adultery, which lust raged in them like a heated oven, Ho 7:4; with drunkenness, aggravated by drawing their king into it, Ho 7:5; with raging lusts, which devoured their judges, made their kings to fall, and brought on such a general corruption, that there were none that called upon the Lord, Ho 7:6,7; with mixing themselves with the nations of the earth, and so learning their ways, and bringing their superstition and idolatry into the worship of God, so that they were nothing in religion, like a half baked cake, Ho 7:8; with stupidity and insensibility of their declining state, Ho 7:9; with pride, impenitence, and stubbornness, Ho 7:10; with folly, in seeking to Egypt and Assyria for help, and not to the Lord; for which they would be taken as birds in a net, and sorely chastised, Ho 7:11,12; with ingratitude, hypocrisy, and deceitfulness; for all which they are threatened with destruction, Ho 7:13-16.

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Cross References 23

  • 1. Jeremiah 9:2; Jeremiah 23:10
  • 2. Isaiah 28:1, 7
  • 3. Isaiah 28:14
  • 4. Psalms 21:9
  • 5. Hosea 13:10
  • 6. Isaiah 64:7
  • 7. Psalms 106:35
  • 8. Isaiah 1:7; Hosea 8:7
  • 9. Hosea 4:6
  • 10. Hosea 5:5
  • 11. Isaiah 9:13
  • 12. Hosea 11:11
  • 13. Hos 4:6, 11, 14; Hosea 5:4
  • 14. Hosea 8:13; Hosea 9:3, 6
  • 15. Hosea 5:13; Hosea 8:9; Hosea 12:1
  • 16. Ezekiel 12:13
  • 17. Leviticus 26:14-39; Deuteronomy 28:15
  • 18. Hosea 9:12
  • 19. Jeremiah 14:10; Ezekiel 34:6; Hosea 9:17
  • 20. Jeremiah 51:9; Hosea 7:1; Matthew 23:37
  • 21. Job 35:9-11; Hosea 8:2; Zechariah 7:5
  • 22. Judges 9:27; Amos 2:8; Micah 2:11
  • 23. Hosea 13:16

Footnotes 8

  • [a] I.e. a festive occasion
  • [b] Lit "ambush"
  • [c] So with some ancient versions; M.T. "baker"
  • [d] Lit "sleeps"
  • [e] Lit "peoples"
  • [f] Lit "heart"
  • [g] Lit "report"
  • [h] Or with Gr and many ancient mss "gash themselves"
Scripture quotations taken from the (NASB®) New American Standard Bible®, Copyright © 1960, 1971, 1977, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. All rights reserved. www.Lockman.org

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