Joshua 22:18-28

18 that you must turn away this day from following the LORD? If you rebel against the LORD today, 1He will be angry with the whole congregation of Israel tomorrow.
19 'If, however, the land of your possession is unclean, then cross into the land of the possession of the LORD, where * the LORD'S tabernacle stands, and take possession among us. Only do not rebel against the LORD, or rebel against us by 2building an altar for yourselves, besides * the altar of the LORD our God.
20 'Did not 3Achan the son of Zerah act unfaithfully in the things under the ban, and wrath fall on all the congregation of Israel? And that man did not perish alone in his iniquity.' "
21 Then the sons of Reuben and the sons of Gad and the half-tribe * of Manasseh answered and spoke to the heads of the families of Israel.
22 "The 4Mighty One, God, the LORD, the Mighty One, God, the LORD! 5He knows, and may Israel itself know. If it was in rebellion, or if in an unfaithful act against the LORD do not save us this day!
23 "If we have built us an altar to turn away from following the LORD, or if to 6offer a burnt offering or grain offering on it, or if to offer sacrifices of peace offerings on it, may the LORD Himself require it.
24 "But truly * we have done this out of concern, for a reason, saying, 'In time to come your sons may say to our sons, "What have you to do with the LORD, the God of Israel?
25 "For the LORD has made the Jordan a border between us and you, you sons of Reuben and sons of Gad; you have no portion in the LORD." So your sons may make our sons stop fearing the LORD.'
26 "Therefore we said, 'Let us build * an altar, not for burnt offering or for sacrifice;
27 rather it shall be 7a witness between us and you and between our generations after us, that we are to 8perform the service of the LORD before Him with our burnt offerings, and with our sacrifices and with our peace offerings, so that your sons will not say to our sons in time to come, "You have no portion in the LORD."'
28 "Therefore we said, 'It shall also come about if they say this to us or to our generations in time to come, then we shall say, "See the copy of the altar of the LORD which our fathers made, not for burnt offering or for sacrifice; rather it is a witness between us and you."'

Joshua 22:18-28 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO JOSHUA 22

The war with the Canaanites being ended, Joshua called to him the two tribes of Reuben and Gad, and the half tribe of Manasseh, who came over Jordan with him to assist in it, and commended them for their obedience to Moses and to himself, and to God by them; and then dismissed them, with some instructions to keep the ways and worship of God, and with his blessing upon them, Jos 22:1-8; upon which they returned to their country, and when they came to the borders of it set up an altar by Jordan, Jos 22:9,10; which, when the children of Israel heard of, it gave them great offence, they fearing they were going to make a revolt from the pure worship of God, and therefore sent a deputation of princes to them, with the son of the high priest, to inquire into the matter, and expostulate with them about it, who did, Jos 22:11-20; and who received from them a very satisfactory answer, Jos 22:21-31; with which they returned and reported to the children of Israel, and which gave them pleasure, Jos 22:32-34.

Cross References 8

  • 1. Numbers 16:22
  • 2. Joshua 22:11
  • 3. Joshua 7:1-26
  • 4. Deuteronomy 10:17
  • 5. 1 Kings 8:39; Job 10:7; Psalms 44:21
  • 6. Deuteronomy 12:11
  • 7. Genesis 31:48; Joshua 24:27
  • 8. Deuteronomy 12:6, 11, 26

Footnotes 6

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