Psalms 99:1-7

Praise to the LORD for His Fidelity to Israel.

1 1The LORD reigns, let the peoples tremble; He 2is enthroned above the cherubim, let the earth shake!
2 The LORD is 3great in Zion, And He is 4exalted above all the peoples.
3 Let them praise Your 5great and awesome name; 6Holy is He.
4 The strength of the King 7loves justice; You have established 8equity; You have 9executed justice and righteousness in Jacob.
5 10Exalt the LORD our God And 11worship at His footstool *; 12Holy is He.
6 13Moses and Aaron were among His 14priests, And 15Samuel was among those who 16called on His name; They 17called upon the LORD and He answered them.
7 He 18spoke to them in the pillar of cloud; They 19kept His testimonies And the statute that He gave them.

Psalms 99:1-7 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO PSALM 99

This psalm, with the foregoing from Ps 90:1 is ascribed to Moses by Jarchi and others; but cannot be his, since mention is made of Samuel in it, who lived many years after him. The Septuagint, Vulgate Latin, Syriac, Arabic, and Ethiopic versions, more rightly attribute it to David; the inscription of the Syriac version, after saying it is David's, subjoins,

``concerning the destruction of the Midianites, whom Moses and the people of Israel led captive;''

of which there is not the least mention in it; but it more truly adds,

``and a prophecy concerning the glory of the kingdom of the Messiah;''

as it undoubtedly is.

Cross References 19

  • 1. Psalms 97:1
  • 2. Exodus 25:22; 1 Samuel 4:4; Psalms 80:1
  • 3. Psalms 48:1; Isaiah 12:6
  • 4. Psalms 97:9; Psalms 113:4
  • 5. Deuteronomy 28:58; Psalms 76:1
  • 6. Leviticus 19:2; Joshua 24:19; 1 Samuel 2:2; Psalms 22:3; Isaiah 6:3
  • 7. Psalms 11:7; Psalms 33:5
  • 8. Psalms 17:2; Psalms 98:9
  • 9. Psalms 103:6; Psalms 146:7; Jeremiah 23:5
  • 10. Psalms 34:3; Psalms 107:32; Psalms 118:28
  • 11. Psalms 132:7
  • 12. Psalms 99:3
  • 13. Jeremiah 15:1
  • 14. Exodus 24:6-8; Exodus 29:26; Exodus 40:23-27; Leviticus 8:1-30
  • 15. Jeremiah 15:1
  • 16. 1 Samuel 7:9; 1 Samuel 12:18; Psalms 22:4, 5
  • 17. Exodus 15:25; Exodus 32:30-34
  • 18. Exodus 33:9; Numbers 12:5
  • 19. Psalms 105:28

Footnotes 8

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