Job 41:15

15 The scales on its back are like rows of shields tightly sealed together.

Job 41:15 Meaning and Commentary

Job 41:15

[His] scales [are his] pride, shut up together [as with] a
close seal.
] This is notoriously true of the crocodile, whose back and tail are covered with scales, which are in a measure impenetrable and invincible: which all writers concerning it, and travellers that have seen it, agree in; (See Gill on Ezekiel 29:4); but the skin of the whale is smooth; the outward skin is thin, like parchment, and is easily pulled off with the hand; and its under skin, though an inch thick, is never stiff nor tough, but soft F4: though, if Nearchus F5 is to be credited, he reports, that one was seen fifty cubits long, with a scaly skin all over it a cubit thick; and such, it is said, were by a storm brought into our river Trent some years ago, and cast ashore, which had scales upon their backs very hard, as large and thick as one of our shillings F6. But Aben Ezra interprets this of the teeth of the leviathan, and in which he is followed by Hasaeus; which are strong like a shield, as the words used signify; so Mr. Broughton,

``the strong shields have pride:''

but then this is as applicable, or more so, to the scales of the crocodile; which are so close as if they were sealed together, and are like a shield, its defence, and in which it prides itself.


FOOTNOTES:

F4 Voyage to Spitzbergen, p. 146, 147, 152.
F5 Apud Arrian. in Indicis.
F6 Vid. Wesley's Dissertations on Job, dissert. 38. p. 290.

Job 41:15 In-Context

13 Who can strip off its hide, and who can penetrate its double layer of armor?
14 Who could pry open its jaws? For its teeth are terrible!
15 The scales on its back are like rows of shields tightly sealed together.
16 They are so close together that no air can get between them.
17 Each scale sticks tight to the next. They interlock and cannot be penetrated.

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. As in some Greek manuscripts and Latin Vulgate; Hebrew reads Its pride is in its.
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