1 Samuel 11:2

2 —Haré un pacto con ustedes —contestó Najás el amonita—, pero con una condición: que les saque a cada uno de ustedes el ojo derecho. Así dejaré en desgracia a todo Israel.

1 Samuel 11:2 Meaning and Commentary

1 Samuel 11:2

And Nahash the Ammonite answered them
In a very haughty and scornful manner:

on this condition will I make a covenant with you, that I may thrust
out all your right eyes;
some Jewish writers go into a mystical and allegorical sense of these words, as that Nahash ordered the book of the law to be brought, which was their right eye, that he might erase out of it these words,

an Ammonite or Moabite shall not enter into the congregation of the
Lord;
others understand it of the sanhedrim, which were the eyes of Israel; and others, which come a little nearer to the sense, of the slingers and archers, the desire of the eyes of Israel; and who, by having their right eyes thrust out, would be in a great measure spoiled for taking aim; for the words are to be understood literally; the intention of Nahash was to disable them for war, and that they might become quite unfit for it, as Josephus observes ^F18; the left eye being under the shield, as it usually was in war, and the right eye plucked out, they would be as blind men: he did not choose to have both their eyes thrust out, for then they could have been of no use and service to him as slaves or tributaries:

and lay it for a reproach upon all Israel;
that they did not come up to the relief of their brethren, and defend them, and signifying that they must all expect the same treatment from him.

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FOOTNOTES:

F18 Antiqu. l. 6. c. 5. sect. 1.

1 Samuel 11:2 In-Context

1 Najás el amonita subió contra Jabés de Galaad y la sitió. Los habitantes de la ciudad le dijeron:—Haz un pacto con nosotros, y seremos tus siervos.

2 —Haré un pacto con ustedes —contestó Najás el amonita—, pero con una condición: que les saque a cada uno de ustedes el ojo derecho. Así dejaré en desgracia a todo Israel.

3 —Danos siete días para que podamos enviar mensajeros por todo el territorio de Israel —respondieron los ancianos de Jabés—. Si no hay quien nos libre de ustedes, nos rendiremos.

4 Cuando los mensajeros llegaron a Guibeá, que era la ciudad de Saúl, y le comunicaron el mensaje al pueblo, todos se echaron a llorar.

5 En esos momentos Saúl regresaba del campo arreando sus bueyes, y preguntó: «¿Qué le pasa a la gente? ¿Por qué están llorando?» Entonces le contaron lo que habían dicho los habitantes de Jabés.