| Revised Standard Version (RSV) | New International Version (NIV) |
| 1 E'phraim herds the wind, and pursues the east wind all day long; they multiply falsehood and violence; they make a bargain with Assyria, and oil is carried to Egypt. | 1 Ephraim feeds on the wind; he pursues the east wind all day and multiplies lies and violence. He makes a treaty with Assyria and sends olive oil to Egypt. |
| 2 The LORD has an indictment against Judah, and will punish Jacob according to his ways, and requite him according to his deeds. | 2 The LORD has a charge to bring against Judah; he will punish Jacob according to his ways and repay him according to his deeds. |
| 3 In the womb he took his brother by the heel, and in his manhood he strove with God. | 3 In the womb he grasped his brother's heel; as a man he struggled with God. |
| 4 He strove with the angel and prevailed, he wept and sought his favor. He met God at Bethel, and there God spoke with him-- | 4 He struggled with the angel and overcame him; he wept and begged for his favor. He found him at Bethel and talked with him there-- |
| 5 the LORD the God of hosts, the LORD is his name: | 5 the LORD God Almighty, the LORD is his name of renown! |
| 6 "So you, by the help of your God, return, hold fast to love and justice, and wait continually for your God." | 6 But you must return to your God; maintain love and justice, and wait for your God always. |
| 7 A trader, in whose hands are false balances, he loves to oppress. | 7 The merchant uses dishonest scales; he loves to defraud. |
| 8 E'phraim has said, "Ah, but I am rich, I have gained wealth for myself": but all his riches can never offset the guilt he has incurred. | 8 Ephraim boasts, "I am very rich; I have become wealthy. With all my wealth they will not find in me any iniquity or sin." |
| 9 I am the LORD your God from the land of Egypt; I will again make you dwell in tents, as in the days of the appointed feast. | 9 "I am the LORD your God, [who brought you] out of Egypt; I will make you live in tents again, as in the days of your appointed feasts. |
| 10 I spoke to the prophets; it was I who multiplied visions, and through the prophets gave parables. | 10 I spoke to the prophets, gave them many visions and told parables through them." |
| 11 If there is iniquity in Gilead they shall surely come to nought; if in Gilgal they sacrifice bulls, their altars also shall be like stone heaps on the furrows of the field. | 11 Is Gilead wicked? Its people are worthless! Do they sacrifice bulls in Gilgal? Their altars will be like piles of stones on a plowed field. |
| 12 (Jacob fled to the land of Aram, there Israel did service for a wife, and for a wife he herded sheep.) | 12 Jacob fled to the country of Aram; Israel served to get a wife, and to pay for her he tended sheep. |
| 13 By a prophet the LORD brought Israel up from Egypt, and by a prophet he was preserved. | 13 The LORD used a prophet to bring Israel up from Egypt, by a prophet he cared for him. |
| 14 E'phraim has given bitter provocation; so his LORD will leave his bloodguilt upon him, and will turn back upon him his reproaches. | 14 But Ephraim has bitterly provoked him to anger; his Lord will leave upon him the guilt of his bloodshed and will repay him for his contempt. |
| Revised Standard Version of the Bible, copyright 1952 [2nd edition, 1971] by the Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the United States of America. Used by permission. All rights reserved. (Revised Standard Version - Holy Bible) | Scripture quoted by permission. Quotations designated (NIV) are from THE HOLY BIBLE: NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION®. NIV®. Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984 by Biblica. All rights reserved worldwide. (New International Version Bible Online) |