2 Kings 21:1-9

Manasseh Reigns in Judah

1 1Manasseh was twelve years old when he began to reign, and he reigned fifty-five years in Jerusalem. His mother's name was Hephzibah.
2 And he did what was evil in the sight of the LORD, 2according to the despicable practices of the nations whom the LORD drove out before the people of Israel.
3 For he rebuilt the high places 3that Hezekiah his father had destroyed, and he erected altars for Baal and made 4an Asherah, 5as Ahab king of Israel had done, 6and worshiped all the host of heaven and served them.
4 7And he built altars in the house of the LORD, of which the LORD had said, 8"In Jerusalem will I put my name."
5 And he built altars 9for all the host of heaven in 10the two courts of the house of the LORD.
6 11And he burned his son as an offering[a] and 12used fortune-telling and 13omens and dealt 14with mediums and with necromancers. He did much evil in the sight of the LORD, provoking him to anger.
7 And the carved image of 15Asherah that he had made he set in the house of which the LORD said to David and to Solomon his son, "In this house, 16and in Jerusalem, which I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel, I will put my name forever.
8 17And I will not cause the feet of Israel to wander anymore out of the land that I gave to their fathers, if only they will be careful to do according to all that I have commanded them, and according to all the Law that my servant Moses commanded them."
9 But they did not listen, and Manasseh led them astray to do more evil than the nations had done whom the LORD destroyed before the people of Israel.

2 Kings 21:1-9 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO 2 KINGS 21

In this chapter a short history is given of the two wicked reigns of Manasseh and Amon; Manasseh is charged with great idolatry, with enchantments and witchcrafts, and seducing the children of Israel, 2Ki 21:1-9 and a prophecy is given out of the destruction of Jerusalem for his sins, 2Ki 21:10-16, and an account is given of his death and burial, 2Ki 21:17,18, and of his son and successor Amon, and the evils committed by him, 2Ki 21:19-22 and of the conspiracy against his life, which succeeded, and Josiah his son reigned in his stead, 2Ki 21:23-26.

Cross References 17

  • 1. For ver. 1-9, see 2 Chronicles 33:1-9
  • 2. [2 Kings 16:3]
  • 3. 2 Kings 18:4
  • 4. See Deuteronomy 16:21
  • 5. 1 Kings 16:32, 33
  • 6. 2 Kings 17:16; 2 Kings 23:5; [Deuteronomy 4:19]
  • 7. Jeremiah 7:30; Jeremiah 32:34
  • 8. ver. 7; 2 Kings 23:27; 2 Samuel 7:13; 1 Kings 8:29; 1 Kings 9:3; [Deuteronomy 12:11]
  • 9. [See ver. 3 above]
  • 10. 2 Kings 23:12; 1 Kings 6:36; 1 Kings 7:12
  • 11. See Leviticus 18:21
  • 12. See Leviticus 19:26
  • 13. 2 Kings 17:17
  • 14. 2 Kings 23:24; See Leviticus 19:31
  • 15. [See ver. 3 above]
  • 16. [See ver. 4 above]
  • 17. [2 Samuel 7:19]

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. Hebrew made his son pass through the fire
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.