2 Samuel 18:1-8

Absalom's Defeat

1 David reviewed his troops and appointed commanders of hundreds and of thousands over them.
2 He then sent out the troops, one third under Joab, one third under Joab's brother Abishai son of Zeruiah, and one third under Ittai the Gittite. The king said to the troops, "I will also march out with you."
3 "You must not go!" the people pleaded. "If we have to flee, they will not pay any attention to us. Even if half of us die, they will not pay any attention to us because you are worth[a] 10,000 of us. Therefore, it is better if you support us from the city."
4 "I will do whatever you think is best," the king replied to them. So he stood beside the gate while all the troops marched out by hundreds and thousands.
5 The king commanded Joab, Abishai, and Ittai, "Treat the young man Absalom gently for my sake." All the people heard the king's orders to all the commanders about Absalom.
6 Then David's forces marched into the field to engage Israel in battle, which took place in the forest of Ephraim.
7 The people of Israel were defeated by David's soldiers, and the slaughter there was vast that day-20,000 [casualties].
8 The battle spread over the entire region, and that day the forest claimed more people than the sword.

2 Samuel 18:1-8 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO SECOND SAMUEL 18

In this chapter is an account of David's review of his army, preparing it for battle with Absalom, and those with him, 2Sa 18:1-5; and of the defeat and flight of the rebels, 2Sa 18:6-8; and of the death of Absalom, and the manner of it, and of his burial, 2Sa 18:9-18; and of the news of it brought to David by different persons, 2Sa 18:19-32; and of his great grief and sorrow on that account, 2Sa 18:33.

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. Some Hb mss, LXX, Vg; other Hb mss read because there would now be about
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