2 Samuel 5:6-25

David Conquers Jerusalem

6 The king and his men marched to Jerusalem to attack the Jebusites, who lived there. The Jebusites said to David, “You will not get in here; even the blind and the lame can ward you off.” They thought, “David cannot get in here.”
7 Nevertheless, David captured the fortress of Zion—which is the City of David.
8 On that day David had said, “Anyone who conquers the Jebusites will have to use the water shaft to reach those ‘lame and blind’ who are David’s enemies.[a] ” That is why they say, “The ‘blind and lame’ will not enter the palace.”
9 David then took up residence in the fortress and called it the City of David. He built up the area around it, from the terraces[b] inward.
10 And he became more and more powerful, because the LORD God Almighty was with him.
11 Now Hiram king of Tyre sent envoys to David, along with cedar logs and carpenters and stonemasons, and they built a palace for David.
12 Then David knew that the LORD had established him as king over Israel and had exalted his kingdom for the sake of his people Israel.
13 After he left Hebron, David took more concubines and wives in Jerusalem, and more sons and daughters were born to him.
14 These are the names of the children born to him there: Shammua, Shobab, Nathan, Solomon,
15 Ibhar, Elishua, Nepheg, Japhia,
16 Elishama, Eliada and Eliphelet.

David Defeats the Philistines

17 When the Philistines heard that David had been anointed king over Israel, they went up in full force to search for him, but David heard about it and went down to the stronghold.
18 Now the Philistines had come and spread out in the Valley of Rephaim;
19 so David inquired of the LORD, “Shall I go and attack the Philistines? Will you deliver them into my hands?” The LORD answered him, “Go, for I will surely deliver the Philistines into your hands.”
20 So David went to Baal Perazim, and there he defeated them. He said, “As waters break out, the LORD has broken out against my enemies before me.” So that place was called Baal Perazim.[c]
21 The Philistines abandoned their idols there, and David and his men carried them off.
22 Once more the Philistines came up and spread out in the Valley of Rephaim;
23 so David inquired of the LORD, and he answered, “Do not go straight up, but circle around behind them and attack them in front of the poplar trees.
24 As soon as you hear the sound of marching in the tops of the poplar trees, move quickly, because that will mean the LORD has gone out in front of you to strike the Philistine army.”
25 So David did as the LORD commanded him, and he struck down the Philistines all the way from Gibeon[d] to Gezer.

2 Samuel 5:6-25 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO SECOND SAMUEL 5

In this chapter we have an account of all the tribes of Israel coming to Hebron, and anointing David king over them, 2Sa 5:1-5; of his expedition against the Jebusites in Jerusalem, and taking from them the strong hold of Zion, 2Sa 5:6-10; of his building an house for himself, and of his building up his family, by taking more wives and concubines, and having more children, whose names are given, 2Sa 5:11-16; and of an invasion of the land by the Philistines, and David's victory over them, 2Sa 5:17-25.

Cross References 26

  • 1. S Judges 1:8
  • 2. S Joshua 15:8
  • 3. Psalms 76:2
  • 4. Jeremiah 21:13
  • 5. 2 Samuel 6:12,16; 1 Kings 2:10; 1 Kings 8:1; Isaiah 29:1; Jeremiah 25:29
  • 6. 2 Kings 20:20; 2 Chronicles 32:30
  • 7. Matthew 21:14
  • 8. ver 7; 1 Kings 9:15,24
  • 9. 2 Samuel 3:1
  • 10. Psalms 24:10
  • 11. 2 Samuel 7:9
  • 12. 1 Kings 5:1,18; 2 Chronicles 2:3; 1 Chronicles 14:1
  • 13. S Numbers 24:7
  • 14. S Deuteronomy 17:17; 1 Chronicles 3:9
  • 15. 1 Chronicles 3:5
  • 16. Luke 3:31
  • 17. 2 Samuel 23:14; 1 Chronicles 11:16
  • 18. S Joshua 15:8; S Joshua 17:15; Joshua 18:16
  • 19. S Judges 18:5; S 1 Samuel 23:2; 2 Samuel 2:1
  • 20. S Genesis 38:29; Isaiah 28:21
  • 21. Deuteronomy 7:5; 1 Chronicles 14:12; Isaiah 46:2
  • 22. S Exodus 14:24; 2 Kings 7:6
  • 23. Judges 4:14
  • 24. 2 Samuel 8:12; 2 Samuel 21:15
  • 25. Isaiah 28:21
  • 26. S Joshua 10:33; 1 Chronicles 14:16

Footnotes 4

  • [a]. Or "are hated by David"
  • [b]. Or "the Millo"
  • [c]. "Baal Perazim" means "the lord who breaks out."
  • [d]. Septuagint (see also 1 Chron. 14:16); Hebrew "Geba"
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