Ezra 4:17-22

17 Then sent the king an answer unto Rehum the chancellor*, and to Shimshai the scribe, and to the rest of their companions^[a] that dwell in Samaria, and unto the rest beyond the river, Peace, and at such a time.

18 The letter which ye sent unto us hath been plainly read before me.

19 And I commanded*,^[b] and search hath been made, and it is found that this city of old time hath made insurrection against kings, and that rebellion and sedition have been made therein.

20 There have been mighty kings also over Jerusalem, which have ruled over all countries beyond the river; and toll, tribute, and custom, was paid unto them.

21 Give^[c] ye now commandment to cause these men to cease, and that this city be not builded, until another commandment shall be given from me.

22 Take heed* now that ye fail not to do* this: why should damage grow to the hurt of the kings?

Ezra 4:17-22 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO EZRA 4

The contents of this chapter are the offer the Samaritans made to the Jews, to assist them in building the temple, which having refused, they gave them all the trouble they could, Ezr 4:1-6 and a letter of theirs to Artaxerxes, king of Persia, full of accusations of them, Ezr 4:7-16 and the answer of Artaxerxes to it, giving orders to command the Jews to cease building the temple, Ezr 4:17-22 which orders were accordingly executed, and the work ceased till the second year of Darius, Ezr 4:23,24.

Footnotes

• [a]. companions: Chaldee, societies
• [b]. I commanded: Chaldee, by me a decree is set
• [c]. Give...: Chaldee, Make a decree