Isaiah 44:1-16

Israel the Chosen

1 “But now listen, Jacob, my servant, Israel, whom I have chosen.
2 This is what the LORD says— he who made you, who formed you in the womb, and who will help you: Do not be afraid, Jacob, my servant, Jeshurun,[a] whom I have chosen.
3 For I will pour water on the thirsty land, and streams on the dry ground; I will pour out my Spirit on your offspring, and my blessing on your descendants.
4 They will spring up like grass in a meadow, like poplar trees by flowing streams.
5 Some will say, ‘I belong to the LORD’; others will call themselves by the name of Jacob; still others will write on their hand, ‘The LORD’s,’ and will take the name Israel.

The LORD, Not Idols

6 “This is what the LORD says— Israel’s King and Redeemer, the LORD Almighty: I am the first and I am the last; apart from me there is no God.
7 Who then is like me? Let him proclaim it. Let him declare and lay out before me what has happened since I established my ancient people, and what is yet to come— yes, let them foretell what will come.
8 Do not tremble, do not be afraid. Did I not proclaim this and foretell it long ago? You are my witnesses. Is there any God besides me? No, there is no other Rock; I know not one.”
9 All who make idols are nothing, and the things they treasure are worthless. Those who would speak up for them are blind; they are ignorant, to their own shame.
10 Who shapes a god and casts an idol, which can profit nothing?
11 People who do that will be put to shame; such craftsmen are only human beings. Let them all come together and take their stand; they will be brought down to terror and shame.
12 The blacksmith takes a tool and works with it in the coals; he shapes an idol with hammers, he forges it with the might of his arm. He gets hungry and loses his strength; he drinks no water and grows faint.
13 The carpenter measures with a line and makes an outline with a marker; he roughs it out with chisels and marks it with compasses. He shapes it in human form, human form in all its glory, that it may dwell in a shrine.
14 He cut down cedars, or perhaps took a cypress or oak. He let it grow among the trees of the forest, or planted a pine, and the rain made it grow.
15 It is used as fuel for burning; some of it he takes and warms himself, he kindles a fire and bakes bread. But he also fashions a god and worships it; he makes an idol and bows down to it.
16 Half of the wood he burns in the fire; over it he prepares his meal, he roasts his meat and eats his fill. He also warms himself and says, “Ah! I am warm; I see the fire.”

Isaiah 44:1-16 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO ISAIAH 44

In this chapter the Lord comforts his people with the promise of the effusion of his Spirit, and the blessings of his grace upon them; the consequence of which would be fruitfulness in them, and the conversion of others, who should profess themselves the Lord's people, Isa 44:1-5, he proves his deity in opposition to all false gods from his eternity, omniscience, and foretelling future events, Isa 44:6-8, exposes the stupidity of idol makers and the worshippers of them, Isa 44:9-20, makes gracious promises of the remembrance of his people, the remission of their sins, and their redemption by Christ, Isa 44:21-23, of which redemption from Babylon was a type; and of that assurance is given, from the Lord's creating all things by his power; from his frustrating and infatuating diviners and wise men; from his fulfilling his predictions delivered by his prophets; and from his mentioning by name the instrument of their redemption, Cyrus, Isa 44:24-28, which makes way for a particular prophecy concerning him in the next chapter.

Cross References 47

  • 1. ver 21; Jeremiah 30:10; Jeremiah 46:27-28
  • 2. S Genesis 16:11; S Isaiah 14:1
  • 3. ver 21; S Psalms 149:2
  • 4. S Genesis 2:7; S Psalms 139:13; S Isaiah 27:11
  • 5. S Isaiah 41:10
  • 6. S Isaiah 43:5
  • 7. Jeremiah 30:10; Jeremiah 46:27
  • 8. S Numbers 23:21; S Deuteronomy 32:15
  • 9. Joel 3:18; John 4:10
  • 10. S Proverbs 9:5; S Isaiah 32:2; S Isaiah 35:7
  • 11. S Isaiah 11:2; Ezekiel 36:27; Joel 2:28; S Mark 1:8; S Acts 2:17
  • 12. Malachi 3:10
  • 13. Isaiah 61:9; Isaiah 65:23
  • 14. S Job 5:25; S Psalms 72:16
  • 15. S Leviticus 23:40
  • 16. S Job 40:22
  • 17. Psalms 116:16; Isaiah 19:21; Jeremiah 50:5
  • 18. Exodus 13:9
  • 19. Isaiah 60:3; Isaiah 66:23; Zechariah 8:20-22; Zechariah 13:9; Zechariah 14:16
  • 20. S Isaiah 41:21
  • 21. S Job 19:25; Isaiah 43:1
  • 22. S Isaiah 41:4; Revelation 1:8,17; Revelation 22:13
  • 23. S Deuteronomy 6:4; S 1 Chronicles 17:20; S Psalms 18:31; S Isaiah 43:10
  • 24. S Deuteronomy 32:39
  • 25. S Isaiah 41:22,26
  • 26. S Isaiah 40:21; S Isaiah 42:9
  • 27. S Isaiah 43:10
  • 28. S Genesis 49:24; Deuteronomy 4:35; 1 Samuel 2:2
  • 29. S Exodus 20:4; S Leviticus 19:4; Isaiah 40:19
  • 30. S Isaiah 41:24
  • 31. S Isaiah 26:11
  • 32. S Isaiah 1:29; Isaiah 65:13; Isaiah 66:5; Jeremiah 22:22
  • 33. S Isaiah 40:19
  • 34. Isaiah 41:29; Jeremiah 10:5; Acts 19:26
  • 35. S ver 9; S Isaiah 1:29
  • 36. S 2 Kings 19:18; S Isaiah 37:19; Isaiah 42:17
  • 37. S Isaiah 40:19; Isaiah 41:6-7; Isaiah 54:16
  • 38. Jeremiah 10:3-5; Acts 17:29
  • 39. Isaiah 40:28
  • 40. S Isaiah 41:7
  • 41. Psalms 115:4-7
  • 42. S Judges 17:4-5
  • 43. S Isaiah 41:19
  • 44. ver 19
  • 45. S Exodus 20:5; Revelation 9:20
  • 46. S 2 Chronicles 25:14
  • 47. Isaiah 47:14

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. "Jeshurun" means "the upright one" , that is, Israel.
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