Jeremiah 14:1-14

Drought, Famine, Sword

1 This is the word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah concerning the drought:
2 “Judah mourns, her cities languish; they wail for the land, and a cry goes up from Jerusalem.
3 The nobles send their servants for water; they go to the cisterns but find no water. They return with their jars unfilled; dismayed and despairing, they cover their heads.
4 The ground is cracked because there is no rain in the land; the farmers are dismayed and cover their heads.
5 Even the doe in the field deserts her newborn fawn because there is no grass.
6 Wild donkeys stand on the barren heights and pant like jackals; their eyes fail for lack of food.”
7 Although our sins testify against us, do something, LORD, for the sake of your name. For we have often rebelled; we have sinned against you.
8 You who are the hope of Israel, its Savior in times of distress, why are you like a stranger in the land, like a traveler who stays only a night?
9 Why are you like a man taken by surprise, like a warrior powerless to save? You are among us, LORD, and we bear your name; do not forsake us!
10 This is what the LORD says about this people: “They greatly love to wander; they do not restrain their feet. So the LORD does not accept them; he will now remember their wickedness and punish them for their sins.”
11 Then the LORD said to me, “Do not pray for the well-being of this people.
12 Although they fast, I will not listen to their cry; though they offer burnt offerings and grain offerings, I will not accept them. Instead, I will destroy them with the sword, famine and plague.”
13 But I said, “Alas, Sovereign LORD! The prophets keep telling them, ‘You will not see the sword or suffer famine. Indeed, I will give you lasting peace in this place.’ ”
14 Then the LORD said to me, “The prophets are prophesying lies in my name. I have not sent them or appointed them or spoken to them. They are prophesying to you false visions, divinations, idolatries[a] and the delusions of their own minds.

Jeremiah 14:1-14 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO JEREMIAH 14

This chapter contains prophecy of a drought, which produced a famine, Jer 14:1, and is described by the dismal effects of it; and general distress in the inhabitants of Judah and Jerusalem, Jer 14:2, even the nobles were affected with it, whose servants returned without water ashamed, when sent for it, Jer 14:3, the ploughmen could not use their plough, their ground was so hard, Jer 14:4 and the very beasts of the field suffered much, because there was no grass, Jer 14:5,6, upon this follows a prayer of the prophet to the Lord, that he would give rain for his name's sake; he confesses the sins of the people, that they were many, and against the Lord; and testified against them, that they deserved to be used as they were; and he addresses the Lord as the hope and Saviour of his people in time past, when it was a time of trouble with them; and expostulates with him, why he should be as a stranger and traveller, and like a mighty man astonished, that either had no regard to their land any more than a foreigner and a traveller; or no heart to help them, or exert his power, than a man at his wits' end, though he was among them, and they were called by his name; and therefore he begs he would not leave them, Jer 14:7-9, but he is told that it was for the sins of the people that all this was, which the Lord was determined to remember and visit; and therefore he is bid not to pray for them; if he did, it would not be regarded, nor the people's fasting and prayers also; for they should be consumed by the sword, famine, and pestilence, Jer 14:10-12, and though the prophet pleads, in excuse of the people, that the false prophets had deceived them; yet not only the vanity and falsehood of their prophecies are exposed, and they are threatened with destruction, but the people also, for hearkening unto them, Jer 14:13-16, wherefore the prophet, instead of putting up a prayer for them, has a lamentation dictated to him by the Lord, which he is ordered to express, Jer 14:17,18, and yet, notwithstanding this, he goes on to pray for them in a very pathetic manner; he expostulates with God, and pleads for help and healing; confesses the iniquities of the people; entreats the Lord, for the sake of his name, glory, and covenant, that he would not reject them and his petition; and observes, that the thing asked for (rain) was what none of the gods of the Heathens could give, or even the heavens themselves, only the Lord; and therefore determines to wait upon him for it, who made the heavens, the earth, and rain, Jer 14:19-22.

Cross References 38

  • 1. S Deuteronomy 28:22; S Isaiah 5:6
  • 2. S Isaiah 3:26; Jeremiah 8:21
  • 3. S Deuteronomy 28:48; S 2 Kings 18:31; Job 6:19-20
  • 4. 2 Samuel 15:30; S Esther 6:12
  • 5. S Jeremiah 3:3; S Jeremiah 12:11; Amos 4:8; Zechariah 14:17
  • 6. Isaiah 15:6
  • 7. S Job 39:5-6; S Psalms 104:11; S Jeremiah 2:24
  • 8. S Genesis 47:4
  • 9. S Isaiah 3:9; Hosea 5:5
  • 10. S 1 Samuel 12:22; S Psalms 79:9
  • 11. S Jeremiah 2:19; Jeremiah 5:6
  • 12. S Jeremiah 8:14
  • 13. S Psalms 9:18; Jeremiah 17:13; Jeremiah 50:7
  • 14. Psalms 18:46; S Isaiah 25:9
  • 15. Psalms 46:1
  • 16. S Isaiah 50:2
  • 17. S Genesis 17:7; Jeremiah 8:19
  • 18. Isaiah 63:19; Jeremiah 15:16
  • 19. S Psalms 27:9
  • 20. Psalms 119:101; Jeremiah 2:25
  • 21. Jeremiah 6:20; Amos 5:22
  • 22. Hosea 7:2; Hosea 9:9; Amos 8:7
  • 23. Jeremiah 44:21-23; Hosea 8:13; Amos 3:2
  • 24. S Exodus 32:10; S 1 Samuel 2:25
  • 25. S Deuteronomy 1:45; S 1 Samuel 8:18; Isaiah 1:15; S Jeremiah 11:11
  • 26. Leviticus 1:1-17; Jeremiah 7:21
  • 27. S Leviticus 2:1-16
  • 28. Amos 5:22; Jeremiah 6:20
  • 29. S Isaiah 51:19; S Jeremiah 9:16
  • 30. Jeremiah 15:2; Jeremiah 16:4
  • 31. Jeremiah 21:6; Jeremiah 27:8,13; Jeremiah 32:24; Jeremiah 34:17; Ezekiel 14:21
  • 32. Deuteronomy 18:22; Jeremiah 27:14; Jeremiah 37:19
  • 33. S Jeremiah 5:12
  • 34. S Isaiah 30:10; S Jeremiah 4:10
  • 35. S Jeremiah 5:1; Jeremiah 23:25; Jeremiah 27:14; Ezekiel 13:2
  • 36. Jeremiah 23:21,32; Jeremiah 29:31; Ezekiel 13:6
  • 37. Jeremiah 23:16; Lamentations 2:9
  • 38. Ezekiel 12:24

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. Or "visions, worthless divinations"
Scripture quoted by permission.  Quotations designated (NIV) are from THE HOLY BIBLE: NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION®.  NIV®.  Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica.  All rights reserved worldwide.