Job 34:17-27

17 Can someone who hates justice govern? Will you condemn the just and mighty One?
18 Is he not the One who says to kings, ‘You are worthless,’ and to nobles, ‘You are wicked,’
19 who shows no partiality to princes and does not favor the rich over the poor, for they are all the work of his hands?
20 They die in an instant, in the middle of the night; the people are shaken and they pass away; the mighty are removed without human hand.
21 “His eyes are on the ways of mortals; he sees their every step.
22 There is no deep shadow, no utter darkness, where evildoers can hide.
23 God has no need to examine people further, that they should come before him for judgment.
24 Without inquiry he shatters the mighty and sets up others in their place.
25 Because he takes note of their deeds, he overthrows them in the night and they are crushed.
26 He punishes them for their wickedness where everyone can see them,
27 because they turned from following him and had no regard for any of his ways.

Job 34:17-27 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO JOB 34

In this chapter Elihu reassumes his discourse, and proceeds in his answer to Job, in which are first a preface exciting attention, Job 34:1-4; then a charge is brought against Job, expressed in or extracted from some words that dropped from his lips, not so well guarded, Job 34:5-9; a refutation of these expressions of his in a variety of arguments, Job 34:10-30; and the chapter is closed with some good advice to Job, Job 34:31-33; and with an earnest request of Elihu to men of understanding, to join with him in trying him to the uttermost, Job 34:34-37.

Cross References 25

  • 1. ver 30; 2 Samuel 23:3-4; Proverbs 20:8,26; Proverbs 24:23-25; Proverbs 28:28
  • 2. ver 29; S Job 10:7; Job 40:8; Romans 3:5-6
  • 3. S Job 12:18
  • 4. Exodus 22:28; Isaiah 40:24
  • 5. Deuteronomy 10:17; S Job 13:10; S Acts 10:34
  • 6. S Leviticus 19:15; James 2:5
  • 7. S Job 10:3
  • 8. ver 25; S Exodus 11:4; S Job 20:8; Exodus 12:29
  • 9. S Job 12:19
  • 10. Jeremiah 32:19
  • 11. Job 31:4; S Job 14:16; Proverbs 15:3; S Hebrews 4:13
  • 12. Psalms 74:20; Psalms 139:12
  • 13. S Job 3:5; Amos 9:2-3
  • 14. S Genesis 3:8; S Job 11:20
  • 15. Psalms 11:4
  • 16. Job 11:11
  • 17. Isaiah 8:9; Isaiah 9:4; Jeremiah 51:20; Daniel 2:34
  • 18. Job 12:19
  • 19. Daniel 2:21
  • 20. S Job 11:11
  • 21. S ver 20
  • 22. Proverbs 5:21-23
  • 23. S Genesis 6:5; S Job 8:22; S Job 28:24; Psalms 9:5; Jeremiah 44:5
  • 24. Psalms 14:3; Psalms 28:5; Isaiah 5:12
  • 25. S 1 Samuel 15:11
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