Matthew 23:13-39

Eight Woes

13 "1But woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites, 2because you shut off the kingdom of heaven from people; for you do not enter in yourselves, nor do you allow those who are entering to go in.
14 [ "Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites, because 3you devour widows' houses, and for a pretense you make long prayers; therefore * you will receive greater condemnation.
15 "Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites, because you travel around on sea and land to make one 4proselyte; and when he becomes one, you make him twice as much a son of 5hell as yourselves.
16 "Woe to you, 6blind guides, who say, '7Whoever * swears by the temple, that is nothing; but whoever * swears by the gold of the temple is obligated.'
17 "You fools and blind men! 8Which is more important, the gold or the temple that sanctified the gold?
18 "And, 'Whoever * swears by the altar, that is nothing, but whoever * swears by the offering on it, he is obligated.'
19 "You blind men, 9which is more important, the offering, or the altar that sanctifies the offering?#rl
20 "Therefore, whoever swears by the altar, swears both by the altar and by everything on it.
21 "And whoever swears by the temple, swears both by the temple and by Him who 10dwells within it.#rl
22 "And whoever swears by heaven, 11swears both by the throne of God and by Him who sits upon it.
23 "12Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you tithe mint and dill and cummin, and have neglected the weightier provisions of the law: justice and mercy and faithfulness; but these are the things you should have done without neglecting the others.
24 "You 13blind guides, who strain out a gnat and swallow a camel!
25 "Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For 14you clean the outside of the cup and of the dish, but inside they are full of robbery and self-indulgence.
26 "You blind Pharisee, first 15clean the inside of the cup and of the dish, so that the outside of it may become clean also.
27 "16Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you are like whitewashed tombs which on the outside appear beautiful, but inside they are full of dead men's bones and all uncleanness.
28 "So you, too, outwardly appear righteous to men, but inwardly you are full of hypocrisy and lawlessness.
29 "17Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! For you build the tombs of the prophets and adorn the monuments of the righteous,
30 and say, 'If we had been living in the days of our fathers, we would not have been partners with them in shedding the blood of the prophets.'
31 "So you testify against yourselves, that you 18are sons of those who murdered the prophets.
32 "Fill up, then, the measure of the guilt of your fathers.
33 "You serpents, 19you brood of vipers, how will you escape the sentence of 20hell?
34 "21Therefore *, behold, 22I am sending you prophets and wise men and scribes; some of them you will kill and crucify, and some of them you will 23scourge in your synagogues, and 24persecute from city to city,
35 so that upon you may fall the guilt of all the righteous blood shed on earth, from the blood of righteous 25Abel to the blood of Zechariah, the 26son of Berechiah, whom 27you murdered between the temple and the altar.
36 "Truly I say to you, all these things will come upon 28this generation.#rl

Lament over Jerusalem

37 "29Jerusalem, Jerusalem, who 30kills the prophets and stones those who are sent to her! How often I wanted to gather your children together, 31the way a hen gathers her chicks under her wings, and you were unwilling *.
38 "Behold, 32your house is being left to you desolate!
39 "For I say to you, from now on you will not see Me until you say, '33BLESSED IS HE WHO COMES IN THE NAME OF THE LORD!' "

Cross References 33

  • 1. Matt 23:15, 16, 23, 25, 27, 29
  • 2. Luke 11:52
  • 3. Mark 12:40; Luke 20:47
  • 4. Acts 2:10; Acts 6:5; Acts 13:43
  • 5. Matthew 5:22
  • 6. Matthew 15:14; Matthew 23:24
  • 7. Matthew 5:33-35
  • 8. Exodus 30:29
  • 9. Exodus 29:37
  • 10. 1 Kings 8:13; Psalms 26:8; Psalms 132:14
  • 11. Isaiah 66:1; Matthew 5:34
  • 12. Matthew 23:13; Luke 11:42
  • 13. Matthew 23:16
  • 14. Mark 7:4; Luke 11:39
  • 15. Mark 7:4; Luke 11:39
  • 16. Luke 11:44; Acts 23:3
  • 17. Luke 11:47
  • 18. Matthew 23:34, 37; Acts 7:51
  • 19. Matthew 3:7; Luke 3:7
  • 20. Matthew 5:22
  • 21. Matthew 23:34-36; Luke 11:49-51
  • 22. 2 Chronicles 36:15, 16
  • 23. Matthew 10:17
  • 24. Matthew 10:23
  • 25. Genesis 4:8f; Hebrews 11:4
  • 26. Zechariah 1:1
  • 27. 2 Chronicles 24:21
  • 28. Matthew 10:23; Matthew 24:34
  • 29. Matthew 23:37-39: {Luke 13:34, 35}
  • 30. Matthew 5:12
  • 31. Ruth 2:12
  • 32. 1 Kings 9:7; Jeremiah 22:5
  • 33. Psalms 118:26; Matthew 21:9

Footnotes 26

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