Numbers 4:14-24

14 Then they are to place on it all the utensils used for ministering at the altar, including the firepans, meat forks, shovels and sprinkling bowls. Over it they are to spread a covering of the durable leather and put the poles in place.
15 “After Aaron and his sons have finished covering the holy furnishings and all the holy articles, and when the camp is ready to move, only then are the Kohathites to come and do the carrying. But they must not touch the holy things or they will die. The Kohathites are to carry those things that are in the tent of meeting.
16 “Eleazar son of Aaron, the priest, is to have charge of the oil for the light, the fragrant incense, the regular grain offering and the anointing oil. He is to be in charge of the entire tabernacle and everything in it, including its holy furnishings and articles.”
17 The LORD said to Moses and Aaron,
18 “See that the Kohathite tribal clans are not destroyed from among the Levites.
19 So that they may live and not die when they come near the most holy things, do this for them: Aaron and his sons are to go into the sanctuary and assign to each man his work and what he is to carry.
20 But the Kohathites must not go in to look at the holy things, even for a moment, or they will die.”

The Gershonites

21 The LORD said to Moses,
22 “Take a census also of the Gershonites by their families and clans.
23 Count all the men from thirty to fifty years of age who come to serve in the work at the tent of meeting.
24 “This is the service of the Gershonite clans in their carrying and their other work:

Numbers 4:14-24 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO NUMBERS 4

This chapter relates an order to number the Levites fit for business, and gives an account of the time and age when they should enter into service, and how long they should continue therein, Nu 4:1-3; what their particular service should be; and first of the Kohathites, Nu 4:4-20; next of the Gershonites, Nu 4:21-28; and then of the Merarites, Nu 4:29-33; after which Moses and Aaron, with the chief of the congregation, numbered each of them, even as many as were at the age fit for service, as the Kohathites, Nu 4:34-37; the Gershonites, Nu 4:38-41; the Merarites, Nu 4:42-45; the sum total of which is given, Nu 4:46-49.

Cross References 21

  • 1. S Exodus 31:9
  • 2. S Exodus 27:3
  • 3. 1 Chronicles 28:17; 2 Chronicles 4:16
  • 4. 2 Chronicles 4:11
  • 5. Exodus 27:3; Numbers 7:84; 2 Chronicles 4:8; Jeremiah 52:18
  • 6. Exodus 27:6
  • 7. ver 5
  • 8. S Numbers 3:27
  • 9. Numbers 7:9
  • 10. ver 4
  • 11. S Exodus 28:43
  • 12. Numbers 1:51; 2 Samuel 6:6,7
  • 13. Leviticus 10:6; Numbers 3:32
  • 14. S Exodus 25:6
  • 15. S Exodus 25:6
  • 16. S Exodus 29:41; Leviticus 6:14-23
  • 17. S ver 15
  • 18. ver 27
  • 19. S Numbers 3:32
  • 20. S Exodus 19:21; 1 Samuel 6:19
  • 21. S ver 3; 1Ch 23:3,24,27
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