Romans 8:1-30

Life Through the Spirit

1 Therefore, there is now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus,
2 because through Christ Jesus the law of the Spirit who gives life has set you[a] free from the law of sin and death.
3 For what the law was powerless to do because it was weakened by the flesh,[b] God did by sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh to be a sin offering.[c] And so he condemned sin in the flesh,
4 in order that the righteous requirement of the law might be fully met in us, who do not live according to the flesh but according to the Spirit.
5 Those who live according to the flesh have their minds set on what the flesh desires; but those who live in accordance with the Spirit have their minds set on what the Spirit desires.
6 The mind governed by the flesh is death, but the mind governed by the Spirit is life and peace.
7 The mind governed by the flesh is hostile to God; it does not submit to God’s law, nor can it do so.
8 Those who are in the realm of the flesh cannot please God.
9 You, however, are not in the realm of the flesh but are in the realm of the Spirit, if indeed the Spirit of God lives in you. And if anyone does not have the Spirit of Christ, they do not belong to Christ.
10 But if Christ is in you, then even though your body is subject to death because of sin, the Spirit gives life[d] because of righteousness.
11 And if the Spirit of him who raised Jesus from the dead is living in you, he who raised Christ from the dead will also give life to your mortal bodies because of[e] his Spirit who lives in you.
12 Therefore, brothers and sisters, we have an obligation—but it is not to the flesh, to live according to it.
13 For if you live according to the flesh, you will die; but if by the Spirit you put to death the misdeeds of the body, you will live.
14 For those who are led by the Spirit of God are the children of God.
15 The Spirit you received does not make you slaves, so that you live in fear again; rather, the Spirit you received brought about your adoption to sonship.[f] And by him we cry, “Abba,[g] Father.”
16 The Spirit himself testifies with our spirit that we are God’s children.
17 Now if we are children, then we are heirs—heirs of God and co-heirs with Christ, if indeed we share in his sufferings in order that we may also share in his glory.

Present Suffering and Future Glory

18 I consider that our present sufferings are not worth comparing with the glory that will be revealed in us.
19 For the creation waits in eager expectation for the children of God to be revealed.
20 For the creation was subjected to frustration, not by its own choice, but by the will of the one who subjected it, in hope
21 that[h] the creation itself will be liberated from its bondage to decay and brought into the freedom and glory of the children of God.
22 We know that the whole creation has been groaning as in the pains of childbirth right up to the present time.
23 Not only so, but we ourselves, who have the firstfruits of the Spirit, groan inwardly as we wait eagerly for our adoption to sonship, the redemption of our bodies.
24 For in this hope we were saved. But hope that is seen is no hope at all. Who hopes for what they already have?
25 But if we hope for what we do not yet have, we wait for it patiently.
26 In the same way, the Spirit helps us in our weakness. We do not know what we ought to pray for, but the Spirit himself intercedes for us through wordless groans.
27 And he who searches our hearts knows the mind of the Spirit, because the Spirit intercedes for God’s people in accordance with the will of God.
28 And we know that in all things God works for the good of those who love him, who[i] have been called according to his purpose.
29 For those God foreknew he also predestined to be conformed to the image of his Son, that he might be the firstborn among many brothers and sisters.
30 And those he predestined, he also called; those he called, he also justified; those he justified, he also glorified.

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Cross References 66

  • 1. ver 34
  • 2. ver 39; S Romans 16:3
  • 3. Romans 7:25
  • 4. 1 Corinthians 15:45
  • 5. John 8:32,36; S Romans 6:18
  • 6. S Romans 6:16; S Romans 7:4
  • 7. Acts 13:39; Hebrews 7:18; Hebrews 10:1-4
  • 8. Romans 7:18,19; S Galatians 5:24
  • 9. S Philippians 2:7
  • 10. Hebrews 2:14,17
  • 11. Romans 2:26
  • 12. S Galatians 5:16
  • 13. Galatians 5:19-21
  • 14. Galatians 5:22-25
  • 15. S Romans 6:23
  • 16. ver 13; Galatians 6:8
  • 17. James 4:4
  • 18. S Galatians 5:24
  • 19. S Galatians 5:24
  • 20. ver 11; 1 Corinthians 6:19; Galatians 4:6; 2 Timothy 1:14
  • 21. John 14:17; S Acts 16:7; 1 John 4:13
  • 22. ver 9; Exodus 29:45; John 14:20,23; 2 Corinthians 13:5; Galatians 2:20; Ephesians 3:17; Colossians 1:27; Revelation 3:20
  • 23. S Acts 2:24
  • 24. John 5:21; S Romans 6:5
  • 25. ver 4; S Galatians 5:24
  • 26. S Romans 6:23
  • 27. S Romans 6:2
  • 28. ver 6; Galatians 6:8
  • 29. S Galatians 5:18
  • 30. ver 19; Hosea 1:10; Malachi 3:17; Matthew 5:9; S John 1:12; Galatians 3:26; Galatians 4:5; Ephesians 1:5; Revelation 21:7
  • 31. S John 20:22
  • 32. S 2 Timothy 1:7; Hebrews 2:15
  • 33. Mark 14:36; Galatians 4:5,6
  • 34. 2 Corinthians 1:22; Ephesians 1:13
  • 35. S ver 14; S John 1:12
  • 36. S Acts 20:32; Galatians 3:29; Galatians 4:7; Ephesians 3:6; Titus 3:7
  • 37. S 2 Corinthians 1:5
  • 38. 2 Timothy 2:12; 1 Peter 4:13
  • 39. 2 Corinthians 4:17; 1 Peter 4:13; 1 Peter 5:1
  • 40. S ver 14
  • 41. Genesis 3:17-19; Genesis 5:29
  • 42. Acts 3:21; 2 Peter 3:13; Revelation 21:1
  • 43. S John 1:12
  • 44. Jeremiah 12:4
  • 45. S 2 Corinthians 5:5
  • 46. 2 Corinthians 5:2,4
  • 47. ver 19; Galatians 5:5
  • 48. ver 11; Philippians 3:21
  • 49. 1 Thessalonians 5:8; Titus 3:7
  • 50. S 2 Corinthians 4:18
  • 51. Psalms 37:7
  • 52. ver 15,16
  • 53. Ephesians 6:18
  • 54. S Revelation 2:23
  • 55. S ver 34
  • 56. Genesis 50:20; Isaiah 38:17; Jeremiah 29:11
  • 57. ver 30; Romans 11:29; 1 Corinthians 1:9; Galatians 1:6,15; Ephesians 4:1,4; 1 Thessalonians 2:12; 2 Timothy 1:9; Hebrews 9:15; 1 Peter 2:9; 2 Peter 1:10
  • 58. Ephesians 1:11; Ephesians 3:11; Hebrews 6:17
  • 59. Romans 11:2; 1 Peter 1:2
  • 60. Ephesians 1:5,11
  • 61. 1 Corinthians 15:49; 2 Corinthians 3:18; Philippians 3:21; 1 John 3:2
  • 62. S Colossians 1:18
  • 63. Ephesians 1:5,11
  • 64. S ver 28
  • 65. S Romans 4:25; 1 Corinthians 6:11
  • 66. Romans 9:23

Footnotes 9

  • [a]. The Greek is singular; some manuscripts "me"
  • [b]. In contexts like this, the Greek word for "flesh" ("sarx" ) refers to the sinful state of human beings, often presented as a power in opposition to the Spirit; also in verses 4-13.
  • [c]. Or "flesh, for sin"
  • [d]. Or "you, your body is dead because of sin, yet your spirit is alive"
  • [e]. Some manuscripts "bodies through"
  • [f]. The Greek word for "adoption to sonship" is a term referring to the full legal standing of an adopted male heir in Roman culture; also in verse 23.
  • [g]. Aramaic for "father"
  • [h]. Or "subjected it in hope. " 21"For"
  • [i]. Or "that all things work together for good to those who love God, who" ; or "that in all things God works together with those who love him to bring about what is good—with those who"
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