Proverbs 28:2-12

2 When a land transgresses, 1it has many rulers, but with a man of understanding and knowledge, its stability will long continue.
3 2A poor man who oppresses the poor is a beating rain that leaves no food.
4 Those who forsake the law 3praise the wicked, but those who keep the law 4strive against them.
5 Evil men 5do not understand justice, but those who seek the LORD 6 understand it completely.
6 7Better is a poor man who 8walks in his integrity than a rich man who is 9crooked in his ways.
7 The one who keeps the law is a son with understanding, but 10a companion of gluttons shames his father.
8 Whoever multiplies his wealth 11by interest and profit[a] 12gathers it for him who is 13generous to the poor.
9 If one turns away his ear from hearing the law, even his 14prayer is an abomination.
10 Whoever misleads the upright into an evil way 15will fall into his own pit, but the blameless 16will have a goodly inheritance.
11 A rich man is wise in his 17own eyes, but a poor man who has understanding 18will find him out.
12 When 19the righteous triumph, there is great glory, but when 20the wicked rise, people hide themselves.

Proverbs 28:2-12 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO 1 KINGS 15

In this chapter we have a short history of the reign of Abijam, 1Ki 15:1-8 and of Asa, 1Ki 14:9-24, both kings of Judah; and of the reigns of Nadab the son of Jeroboam, and of Baasha, who destroyed his family, both kings of Israel, 1Ki 15:25-34.

Cross References 20

  • 1. [1 Kings 15:27]; See 1 Kings 16:8-28; 2 Kings 15:8-15
  • 2. [Matthew 18:28]
  • 3. Psalms 10:3; Romans 1:32
  • 4. [1 Kings 18:18, 21; Nehemiah 13:11, 15; Matthew 3:7; Matthew 14:4; Ephesians 5:11]
  • 5. Psalms 92:6; [John 12:39, 40]
  • 6. Psalms 119:100; [John 7:17; 1 Corinthians 2:15; James 1:5; 1 John 2:20, 27]
  • 7. Proverbs 19:1
  • 8. ver. 18
  • 9. ver. 18
  • 10. [Proverbs 23:20; Proverbs 29:3]
  • 11. Exodus 22:25; Leviticus 25:36
  • 12. See Job 27:17
  • 13. Proverbs 14:31
  • 14. [Psalms 109:7]; See Proverbs 15:8
  • 15. See Psalms 7:15
  • 16. [Matthew 6:33]
  • 17. Proverbs 26:5, 16
  • 18. Job 13:9
  • 19. Proverbs 11:10
  • 20. ver. 28; [Proverbs 29:2; Ecclesiastes 10:5, 6]

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. That is, profit that comes from charging interest to the poor
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.