Proverbs 28:5-15

5 Evil men 1do not understand justice, but those who seek the LORD 2 understand it completely.
6 3Better is a poor man who 4walks in his integrity than a rich man who is 5crooked in his ways.
7 The one who keeps the law is a son with understanding, but 6a companion of gluttons shames his father.
8 Whoever multiplies his wealth 7by interest and profit[a] 8gathers it for him who is 9generous to the poor.
9 If one turns away his ear from hearing the law, even his 10prayer is an abomination.
10 Whoever misleads the upright into an evil way 11will fall into his own pit, but the blameless 12will have a goodly inheritance.
11 A rich man is wise in his 13own eyes, but a poor man who has understanding 14will find him out.
12 When 15the righteous triumph, there is great glory, but when 16the wicked rise, people hide themselves.
13 Whoever 17conceals his transgressions will not prosper, but he who 18confesses and forsakes them will obtain mercy.
14 Blessed is the one who 19fears the LORD always, but whoever 20hardens his heart will fall into calamity.
15 Like 21a roaring lion or 22a charging bear is 23a wicked ruler over a poor people.

Proverbs 28:5-15 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO 1 KINGS 15

In this chapter we have a short history of the reign of Abijam, 1Ki 15:1-8 and of Asa, 1Ki 14:9-24, both kings of Judah; and of the reigns of Nadab the son of Jeroboam, and of Baasha, who destroyed his family, both kings of Israel, 1Ki 15:25-34.

Cross References 23

  • 1. Psalms 92:6; [John 12:39, 40]
  • 2. Psalms 119:100; [John 7:17; 1 Corinthians 2:15; James 1:5; 1 John 2:20, 27]
  • 3. Proverbs 19:1
  • 4. ver. 18
  • 5. ver. 18
  • 6. [Proverbs 23:20; Proverbs 29:3]
  • 7. Exodus 22:25; Leviticus 25:36
  • 8. See Job 27:17
  • 9. Proverbs 14:31
  • 10. [Psalms 109:7]; See Proverbs 15:8
  • 11. See Psalms 7:15
  • 12. [Matthew 6:33]
  • 13. Proverbs 26:5, 16
  • 14. Job 13:9
  • 15. Proverbs 11:10
  • 16. ver. 28; [Proverbs 29:2; Ecclesiastes 10:5, 6]
  • 17. [Job 31:33; Psalms 32:3]; See 1 John 1:8-10
  • 18. Psalms 32:5; 1 John 1:9
  • 19. Proverbs 23:17; Isaiah 66:2; Philippians 2:12
  • 20. See Psalms 95:8
  • 21. Proverbs 19:12; 1 Peter 5:8
  • 22. [2 Kings 2:24]
  • 23. [Ex. 1:14, 16, 22; Matthew 2:16]

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. That is, profit that comes from charging interest to the poor
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.