Psalm 30:1-11

1 Ein Psalm, ein Einweihungslied des Hauses. Von David. Ich will dich erheben, Jehova, denn du hast mich emporgezogen und hast nicht über mich sich freuen lassen meine Feinde.

2 Jehova, mein Gott! Zu dir habe ich geschrieen, und du hast mich geheilt.

3 Jehova! Du hast meine Seele aus dem Scheol heraufgeführt, hast mich belebt aus denen, die in die Grube hinabfahren.

4 Singet Psalmen Jehova, ihr seine Frommen, und preiset sein heiliges Gedächtnis!

5 Denn ein Augenblick ist in seinem Zorn, ein Leben in seiner Gunst; am Abend kehrt Weinen ein, und am Morgen ist Jubel da.

6 Ich zwar sagte in meinem Wohlergehen: Ich werde nicht wanken ewiglich.

7 Jehova! In deiner Gunst hattest du festgestellt meinen Berg; du verbargst dein Angesicht, ich ward bestürzt.

8 Zu dir, Jehova, rief ich, und zum Herrn flehte ich:

9 Was für Gewinn ist in meinem Blute, in meinem Hinabfahren in die Grube? Wird der Staub dich preisen? Wird er deine Wahrheit verkünden?

10 Höre, Jehova, und sei mir gnädig! Jehova, sei mein Helfer!

11 Meine Wehklage hast du mir in einen Reigen verwandelt, mein Sacktuch hast du gelöst, und mit Freude mich umgürtet;

Psalm 30:1-11 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO PSALM 30

\\<>\\. This is the first time that a psalm is called a song; some psalms are called by one name, some by another, and some by both, as here; and some are called hymns: to which distinction of them the apostle refers in Eph 5:19. A psalm was sung upon musical instruments, a song with the voice; it may be this psalm was sung both ways: the occasion of it was the dedication of David's house: the Targum interprets it of the house of the sanctuary, the temple; and so most of the Jewish commentators {i}; which might be called his house, because it was his intention to build it; his heart was set upon it, he provided materials for it, and gave his son Solomon the form of it, and a charge to build it; and, as is thought, composed this psalm to be sung, and which was sung by the Levites at the dedication of it: others, as Aben Ezra, are of opinion it was his own dwelling house, made of cedar, which he dedicated according to the law of Moses, with sacrifices and offerings, prayer and thanksgiving, \2Sa 5:11 7:2 De 20:5\; so Apollinarius calls it a new house David built; but since there is nothing in the whole psalm that agrees with the dedication, either of the temple, or of David's own private house, it seems better, with other interpreters, to understand it of the purging of David's house from the wickedness and incest of his son Absalom, upon his return to it, when the rebellion raised by him was extinguished; which might be reckoned a new dedication of it; see 2Sa 20:3; and to a deliverance from such troubles this psalm well agrees. Theodoret interprets it of the restoration of the human nature by Christ, through his resurrection from the dead. {i} Jarchi, Kimchi, & Abdendana.