2 Samuel 7:5-16

5 "Go and say to My servant David, 'Thus says the LORD, "1Are you the one who should build Me a house to dwell in?
6 "For 2I have not dwelt in a house since the day I brought up the sons of Israel from Egypt, even to this day; but I have been moving about 3in a tent, even in a tabernacle.
7 "4Wherever * I have gone with all the sons of Israel, did I speak a word with one of the tribes of Israel, 5which I commanded to shepherd My people Israel, saying, 'Why have you not built Me a house of cedar?' "'

God's Covenant with David

8 "Now therefore, thus you shall say to My servant David, 'Thus says the LORD of hosts, "6I took you from the pasture, from following the sheep, 7to be ruler over My people Israel.
9 "8I have been with you wherever * you have gone and 9have cut off all your enemies from before you; and I will make you a great name, like the names of the great men who are on the earth.
10 "I will also appoint a place for My people Israel and 10will plant them, that they may live in their own place and not be disturbed again, 11nor will the wicked * afflict them any more as formerly,
11 even 12from the day that I commanded judges to be over My people Israel; and 13I will give you rest from all your enemies. The LORD also declares to you that 14the LORD will make a house for you.
12 "15When your days are complete and you 16lie down with your fathers, 17I will raise up your descendant after you, who will come forth from you, and I will establish his kingdom.
13 "18He shall build a house for My name, and 19I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever *.
14 "20I will be a father to him and he will be a son to Me; 21when he commits iniquity, I will correct him with the rod of men and the strokes of the sons of men,
15 but My lovingkindness shall not depart from him, 22as I took it away from Saul, whom I removed from before you.
16 "23Your house and your kingdom shall endure before Me forever *; your throne shall be established forever *.""'

2 Samuel 7:5-16 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO SECOND SAMUEL 7

This chapter expresses David's concern for building an house for the ark of God, which he communicated to Nathan the prophet, and was approved of by him, 2Sa 7:1-3; and who was that night sent by the Lord to David, to acquaint him, that as he had for many years dwelt in a tent, and had never given directions to the tribes of Israel, and the rulers of them, to build him an house, so neither should David build him one; but his son that would succeed him in the throne should; and also observes to him the many great things he had done for him, and promises him more, and particularly the establishment of his throne and kingdom for ever, in which he has respect to the Messiah, that should spring from him, 2Sa 7:4-17. Then follows a prayer of David, in which he expresses the sense he had of the greatness and goodness of God, and of his own unworthiness to receive such favours from him he had, returns him thanks for the promises he had made, and prays for the performance of them, 2Sa 7:18-29.

Cross References 23

  • 1. 1 Kings 5:3, 4; 1 Kings 8:19
  • 2. Joshua 18:1; 1 Kings 8:16
  • 3. Exodus 40:18, 34
  • 4. Leviticus 26:11, 12
  • 5. 2 Samuel 5:2
  • 6. 1 Samuel 16:11, 12; Psalms 78:70, 71
  • 7. 2 Samuel 6:21
  • 8. 1 Samuel 5:10
  • 9. Psalms 18:37-42
  • 10. Exodus 15:17; Isaiah 5:2, 7
  • 11. Psalms 89:22, 23; Isaiah 60:18
  • 12. Judges 2:14-16; 1 Samuel 12:9-11
  • 13. 2 Samuel 7:1
  • 14. 1 Samuel 25:28; 2 Samuel 7:27
  • 15. 1 Kings 2:1
  • 16. Deuteronomy 31:16; Acts 13:36
  • 17. 1 Kings 8:20; Psalms 132:11
  • 18. 1 Kings 6:12; 1 Kings 8:19
  • 19. Isaiah 9:7; Isaiah 49:8
  • 20. Psalms 89:26, 27; 2 Corinthians 6:18; Hebrews 1:5
  • 21. 1 Kings 11:34; Psalms 89:30-33
  • 22. 1 Samuel 15:23; 1 Samuel 16:14
  • 23. 2 Samuel 7:13; Psalms 89:36, 37

Footnotes 5

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