Matthew 13:10-23

An Explanation

10 And the disciples came and said to Him, "Why * do You speak to them in parables?"
11 Jesus answered them, "1To you it has been granted to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it has not been granted.
12 "2For whoever has, to him more shall be given, and he will have an abundance; but whoever does not have, even what he has shall be taken away from him.
13 "Therefore * I speak to them in parables; because while 3seeing they do not see, and while hearing they do not hear, nor do they understand.
14 "In their case the prophecy of Isaiah is being fulfilled, which says, '4YOU WILL KEEP ON HEARING, BUT WILL NOT UNDERSTAND; YOU WILL KEEP ON SEEING, BUT WILL NOT PERCEIVE;
15 5FOR THE HEART OF THIS PEOPLE HAS BECOME DULL, WITH THEIR EARS THEY SCARCELY HEAR, AND THEY HAVE CLOSED THEIR EYES, OTHERWISE THEY WOULD SEE WITH THEIR EYES, HEAR WITH THEIR EARS, AND UNDERSTAND WITH THEIR HEART AND RETURN, AND I WOULD HEAL THEM.'
16 "6But blessed are your eyes, because they see; and your ears, because they hear.
17 "For truly I say to you that 7many prophets and righteous men desired to see what you see, and did not see it, and to hear what you hear, and did not hear it.

The Sower Explained

18 "8Hear then the parable of the sower.
19 "When anyone hears 9the word of the kingdom and does not understand it, 10the evil one comes and snatches away what has been sown in his heart. This is the one on whom seed was sown beside the road.
20 "The one on whom seed was sown on the rocky places, this is the man who hears the word and immediately receives it with joy;
21 yet he has no firm root in himself, but is only temporary, and when affliction or persecution arises because of the word, immediately he 11falls away.
22 "And the one on whom seed was sown among the thorns, this is the man who hears the word, and the worry of 12the world and the 13deceitfulness of wealth choke the word, and it becomes unfruitful.
23 "And the one on whom seed was sown on the good soil, this is the man who hears the word and understands it; who indeed bears fruit and brings forth, some 14a hundredfold, some sixty, and some thirty."

Cross References 14

  • 1. Matthew 19:11; Matthew 20:23; John 6:65; 1 Corinthians 2:10; Colossians 1:27; 1 John 2:20, 27
  • 2. Matthew 25:29; Mark 4:25; Luke 8:18; Luke 19:26
  • 3. Deuteronomy 29:4; Isaiah 42:19, 20; Jeremiah 5:21; Ezekiel 12:2
  • 4. Isaiah 6:9; Mark 4:12; Luke 8:10; John 12:40; Acts 28:26, 27; Romans 10:16; Romans 11:8
  • 5. Isaiah 6:10; Psalms 119:70; Zechariah 7:11; Luke 19:42; John 8:43, 44; 2 Timothy 4:4; Hebrews 5:11
  • 6. Matthew 13:16, 17: {Luke 10:23, 24;} Matthew 16:17; John 20:29
  • 7. John 8:56; Hebrews 11:13; 1 Peter 1:10-12
  • 8. Matthew 13:18-23: {Mark 4:13-20; Luke 8:11-15}
  • 9. Matthew 4:23
  • 10. Matthew 5:37
  • 11. Matthew 11:6
  • 12. Matthew 12:32; Matthew 13:39; Mark 4:19; Romans 12:2; 1 Corinthians 1:20; 1 Corinthians 2:6, 8; 1 Corinthians 3:18; 2 Corinthians 4:4; Galatians 1:4; Ephesians 2:2
  • 13. Matthew 19:23; 1 Tim 6:9, 10, 17
  • 14. Matthew 13:8

Footnotes 9

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