Proverbs 20:4

4 Sluggards do not plow in season; so at harvest time they look but find nothing.

Proverbs 20:4 in Other Translations

KJV
4 The sluggard will not plow by reason of the cold; therefore shall he beg in harvest, and have nothing.
ESV
4 The sluggard does not plow in the autumn; he will seek at harvest and have nothing.
NLT
4 Those too lazy to plow in the right season will have no food at the harvest.
MSG
4 A farmer too lazy to plant in the spring has nothing to harvest in the fall.
CSB
4 The slacker does not plow during planting season; at harvest time he looks, and there is nothing.

Proverbs 20:4 Meaning and Commentary

Proverbs 20:4

The sluggard will not plough by reason of the cold
Or, "in the cold"; in the time of cold, as Aben Ezra; in the time of autumn, which is the time of ploughing, when it begins to be cold weather, and winter is drawing on: and this is discouraging to the sluggard, who does not care to take his hands out of his bosom to feed himself, and much less to plough; see ( Proverbs 19:24 ) ; [therefore] shall he beg in harvest, and [have] nothing;
he shall ask of those who have ploughed and sowed, and are now reaping and gathering in their increase at harvest time; but they shall give him nothing; for such as will not work should not eat; and if a man will not plough and sow, he cannot expect to reap, nor should he be encouraged in begging. This holds good in spiritual things; such who have been slothful and sluggish about their spiritual affairs, unconcerned for the grace of God, and indolent in the use of means, or performance of duty, will ask when too late, or of wrong persons, and shall not have it; as the foolish virgins ask oil of the wise, when the bridegroom is come; and the rich man for water from Abraham, when in hell, ( Matthew 25:8 ) ( Luke 16:24 ) .

Proverbs 20:4 In-Context

2 A king’s wrath strikes terror like the roar of a lion; those who anger him forfeit their lives.
3 It is to one’s honor to avoid strife, but every fool is quick to quarrel.
4 Sluggards do not plow in season; so at harvest time they look but find nothing.
5 The purposes of a person’s heart are deep waters, but one who has insight draws them out.
6 Many claim to have unfailing love, but a faithful person who can find?

Cross References 2

  • 1. S Proverbs 6:6
  • 2. Ecclesiastes 10:18
Scripture quoted by permission.  Quotations designated (NIV) are from THE HOLY BIBLE: NEW INTERNATIONAL VERSION®.  NIV®.  Copyright © 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica.  All rights reserved worldwide.