Jeremia 4:16

16 Vermeldt den volke, ziet, doet het horen tegen Jeruzalem; daar komen hoeders uit verren lande; en zij verheffen hun stem tegen de steden van Juda.

Jeremia 4:16 Meaning and Commentary

Jeremiah 4:16

Make ye mention to the nations
This, according to Kimchi, is the sum and substance of the voice from Dan. It seems to be a summons to the nations to gather together to join the king of Babylon in his enterprise against Jerusalem; see ( 2 Kings 24:2 ) : publish against Jerusalem;
what follows: that watchers come from afar country;
from Babylon, which is said to be a far country, ( Isaiah 39:3 ) , these are the soldiers of the king of Babylon; they are called Notzerim; which word agrees with the latter part of Nebuchadnezzar's name; to which some F2 think there is some reference, showing that his army is meant. It should be rendered "besiegers", as it is by some F3; for these were not Nebuchadnezzar's bodyguard, but his whole army, who were come up to besiege Jerusalem; and they are compared to watchers and keepers of a field in the next verse, where another word is used. The Targum is,

``the army of a rapacious people, like the grape gatherers, come from a far country:''
and give out their voice against the cities of Judah;
threaten the ruin of them; blow the trumpet, the alarm of war; give the orders to besiege; and, being sure of victory, triumph before the attack is made.
FOOTNOTES:

F2 R. Joseph Kimchi, R. Jonah, and Ben Melech, but disapproved of by Abarbinel.
F3 (Myrun) "obsessores", Calvin, Buxtorf; a (rwu) , vel (rru) , "obsedit"; so Jarchi.

Jeremia 4:16 In-Context

14 Was uw hart van boosheid, o Jeruzalem! opdat gij behouden wordt; hoe lang zult gij de gedachten uwer ijdelheid in het binnenste van u laten vernachten?
15 Want een stem verkondigt van Dan af, en doet ellende horen van het gebergte van Efraim.
16 Vermeldt den volke, ziet, doet het horen tegen Jeruzalem; daar komen hoeders uit verren lande; en zij verheffen hun stem tegen de steden van Juda.
17 Als de wachters der velden zijn zij rondom tegen haar; omdat zij tegen Mij wederspannig geweest is, spreekt de HEERE.
18 Uw weg en uw handelingen hebben u deze dingen gedaan; dit is uw boosheid, dat het zo bitter is, dat het tot aan uw hart raakt.
The Dutch Staten Vertaling translation is in the public domain.