Ezekiel 4:4-8

4 "Then lie on your left side, and place the punishment[a] of the house of Israel upon it. For the number of the days that you lie on it, 1you shall bear their punishment.
5 For I assign to you a number of days, days, 2equal to the number of the years of their punishment. 3So long shall you bear 4the punishment of the house of Israel.
6 And when you have completed these, you shall lie down a second time, but on your right side, and 5bear 6the punishment of the house of Judah. 7Forty days I assign you, a day for each year.
7 8And you shall set your face toward the siege of Jerusalem, 9with your arm bared, and you shall prophesy against the city.
8 And behold, 10I will place cords upon you, so that you cannot turn from one side to the other, till you have completed 11the days of your siege.

Ezekiel 4:4-8 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO EZEKIEL 4

This chapter contains a prophecy of the siege of Jerusalem, and of the famine that attended it. The siege is described by a portrait of the city of Jerusalem on a tile, laid before the prophet, Eze 4:1; by each of the actions, representing a siege of it, as building a fort, casting a mount, and setting a camp and battering rams against it, and an iron pan for a wall, between the prophet, the besieger, and the city, Eze 4:2,3; by his gesture, lying first on his left side for the space of three hundred ninety days, and then on his right side for the space of forty days, pointing at the time when the city should be taken, Eze 4:4-6; and by setting his face to the siege, and uncovering his arm, and prophesying, Eze 4:7; and by bands being laid on him, so that he could not turn from one side to the other, till the siege was ended, Eze 4:8; the famine is signified by bread the prophet was to make of various sorts of grain and seeds, baked with men's dung, and eaten by weight, with water drank by measure, which is applied unto the people; it is suggested that this would be fulfilled by the children of Israel's eating defiled bread among the Gentiles, Eze 4:9-13; but upon the prophet's concern about eating anything forbidden by the law, which he had never done, cow's dung is allowed instead of men's, to prepare the bread with, Eze 4:14,15; and the chapter is concluded with a resolution to bring a severe famine on them, to their great astonishment, and with which they should be consumed for their iniquity, Eze 4:16,17.

Cross References 12

  • 1. Ezekiel 44:10, 12; [Leviticus 16:22; Isaiah 53:11, 12]
  • 2. ver. 9
  • 3. [Numbers 14:34]
  • 4. [See ver. 4 above]
  • 5. [Ezekiel 23:4, 9, 10]
  • 6. Ezekiel 44:10, 12; [Leviticus 16:22; Isaiah 53:11, 12]
  • 7. [Ezekiel 23:11, 12]
  • 8. [Numbers 14:34]
  • 9. See Ezekiel 21:2
  • 10. Isaiah 52:10
  • 11. Ezekiel 3:25
  • 12. [ver. 9; Ezekiel 5:2]; See 2 Kings 25:1-3; Jeremiah 39:1, 2; Jeremiah 52:4-6

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. Or iniquity; also verses 5, 6, 17
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.