Philippiens 2:1-18

1 S'il y a donc quelque consolation en Christ, s'il y a quelque soulagement dans la charité, s'il y a quelque communion d'esprit, s'il y a quelque compassion et miséricorde,

2 Rendez ma joie parfaite, étant en bonne intelligence, ayant une même charité, une même âme, un même sentiment;

3 Ne faites rien par contestation, ni par vaine gloire; mais que chacun de vous regarde les autres, par humilité, comme plus excellents que lui-même.

4 Ne regardez pas chacun à votre intérêt particulier, mais aussi à celui des autres.

5 Ayez en vous les mêmes sentiments que Jésus-Christ,

6 Lequel étant en forme de Dieu, n'a point regardé comme une proie à saisir d'être égal à Dieu;

7 Mais il s'est dépouillé lui-même, ayant pris la forme de serviteur, devenant semblable aux hommes;

8 Et, revêtu de la figure d'homme, il s'est abaissé lui-même, en se rendant obéissant jusqu'à la mort, même jusqu'à la mort de la croix.

9 C'est pourquoi aussi, Dieu l'a souverainement élevé, et lui a donné un nom qui est au-dessus de tout nom;

10 Afin qu'au nom de Jésus, tout ce qui est dans les cieux, et sur la terre, et sous la terre, fléchisse le genou,

11 Et que toute langue confesse que Jésus-Christ est le Seigneur, à la gloire de Dieu le Père.

12 Ainsi, mes bien-aimés, comme vous avez toujours obéi, non seulement comme en ma présence, mais plus encore maintenant en mon absence, travaillez à votre salut avec crainte et tremblement;

13 Car c'est Dieu qui produit en vous et le vouloir et le faire selon son plaisir.

14 Faites toutes choses sans murmures et sans disputes;

15 Afin que vous soyez sans reproche, sans tache, enfants de Dieu, irrépréhensibles au milieu d'une génération dépravée et perverse, au sein de laquelle vous brillez comme des flambeaux dans le monde, y portant la parole de vie;

16 En sorte qu'au jour de Christ, je puisse me glorifier de n'avoir point couru en vain, ni travaillé en vain.

17 Et si même je sers d'aspersion sur le sacrifice et le ministère de votre foi, j'en ai de la joie, et je m'en réjouis avec vous tous.

18 Vous aussi de même, ayez de la joie, et vous réjouissez avec moi.

Philippiens 2:1-18 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO PHILIPPIANS 2

This chapter contains several exhortations to unity, love, and concord, to humility, and lowliness of mind, and to a becoming life and conversation; and concludes with commendations of two eminent ministers of Christ, Timothy and Epaphroditus. The arguments engaging to harmony and mutual affection, are taken from the consolation that is in Christ, the comfort there is in love, the fellowship of the Spirit, and the bowels and mercies which become saints, Php 2:1, as also from the joy this would fill the apostle with; and the things exhorted to are expressed by likeness of mind, sameness of love, and unity of soul, Php 2:2, and the manner directed to for the preservation of such a spirit, is to do nothing in a contentious and vainglorious way, but in an humble and lowly manner, having a better opinion of others than themselves; and observing their superior gifts and graces, and so submit things unto them, Php 2:3,4, and which humble deportment is further urged, from the instance and example of our Lord Jesus Christ, Php 2:5, which is illustrated by the dignity of his person, the glorious divine form in which he was, and his indisputable equality with his Father, Php 2:6, and yet such was his great condescension, that he became man, appeared in the form of a servant, and was humbled to the lowest degree, even to die the death of the cross, Php 2:7,8, nevertheless God exalted him as man, and gave him superior honour to all creatures; and will oblige all to be subject to him, and acknowledge his dominion over them, to the glory of his divine Father, Php 2:9-11, hereby suggesting, that in like manner, though not to the same degree, such who are humble and lowly minded shall be exalted by the Lord; and then with the greatest affection to the Philippians, and with high commendations of them, the apostle renews his exhortation to do all the duties of religion with humility and modesty; knowing that all the grace and strength in which they performed them was owing to the internal operation of divine power in them, Php 2:12,13, and therefore should be done without murmuring against God, or disputings among themselves, Php 2:14, and next he proceeds to exhort to an unblemished and inoffensive life and conversation, as the end and issue of a modest and humble behaviour; and this he enforces on them, from the consideration of their relation to God, being his children, which would appear hereby; and from the wickedness and perverseness of the people they lived among; and therefore should be careful, lest they be ensnared by them, to the dishonour of God, and the grief of themselves; and from their character as lights in the world, whose business it was to hold forth the word of life; and also from this consideration, that it would be the joy of the apostle in the day of Christ, that his labours among them had not been fruitless, Php 2:15,16, yea, such was his love to them, that if even he was to die on their account, it would be matter of joy and gladness to him; and he desires they would express the same joy with him, Php 2:17,18, and though he could not be with them in person, he hoped in a little time to send Timothy, for this end, that he might know how things stood with them; which if well, would be a comfort to him, Php 2:19, the reasons why he picked Timothy as a messenger to them were, because there were none like him, for the sincere regard he had for their spiritual good, Php 2:20, and which is illustrated by the contrary disposition and conduct of others, who sought themselves, and not Jesus Christ, his honour and interest, Php 2:21, and besides, they themselves were witnesses of his filial affection to the apostle, and of his faithful service with him in the Gospel, Php 2:22, and then he repeats his hopes of sending him quickly, as soon as ever he knew how it would go with him, whether he should be released or suffer, Php 2:23, the former of which he had some confidence of, and that he should be able to see them himself in a little time, Php 2:24, however, in the mean while he thought it proper to send Epaphroditus to them, whom he commends as a brother of his, a co-worker, a fellow soldier, a messenger of theirs, and a minister to his wants, Php 2:25, the reasons of sending him were, because he longed to see them, and because he was uneasy that they had heard of his sickness; which was not only true that he had been sick, but his sickness was very dangerous, and threatened with death; however, through the mercy of God to him, he was recovered; and which was a mercy also to the apostle, who otherwise would have had an additional sorrow; wherefore another reason of sending him was, that upon the sight of him they might be filled with joy, and the apostle himself have less sorrow, Php 2:26-28, and then he exhorts them, that when he was returned to them, they would gladly receive him, and highly esteem of him; and the rather, since the dangerous illness he was attended with was brought upon him through his labours in the service of Christ, and also of the apostle, which he performed in their stead, even to the neglect of his health and life, Php 2:29,30.