39
We pardon any errors and offenses committed to this day, and cancel the crown tax that you owe; and whatever other tax has been collected in Jerusalem shall be collected no longer.
40
And if any of you are qualified to be enrolled in our bodyguard, let them be enrolled, and let there be peace between us."
41
In the one hundred seventieth year the yoke of the Gentiles was removed from Israel,
42
and the people began to write in their documents and contracts, "In the first year of Simon the great high priest and commander and leader of the Jews."
43
In those days Simon encamped against Gazara and surrounded it with troops. He made a siege engine, brought it up to the city, and battered and captured one tower.
44
The men in the siege engine leaped out into the city, and a great tumult arose in the city.
45
The men in the city, with their wives and children, went up on the wall with their clothes torn, and they cried out with a loud voice, asking Simon to make peace with them;
46
they said, "Do not treat us according to our wicked acts but according to your mercy."
47
So Simon reached an agreement with them and stopped fighting against them. But he expelled them from the city and cleansed the houses in which the idols were located, and then entered it with hymns and praise.
48
He removed all uncleanness from it, and settled in it those who observed the law. He also strengthened its fortifications and built in it a house for himself.
49
Those who were in the citadel at Jerusalem were prevented from going in and out to buy and sell in the country. So they were very hungry, and many of them perished from famine.