1 Pedro 5:4-14

4 E, quando se manifestar o sumo Pastor, recebereis a imarcescível coroa da glória.
5 Semelhantemente vós, os mais moços, sede sujeitos aos mais velhos. E cingi-vos todos de humildade uns para com os outros, porque Deus resiste aos soberbos, mas dá graça aos humildes.
6 Humilhai-vos, pois, debaixo da potente mão de Deus, para que a seu tempo vos exalte;
7 lançando sobre ele toda a vossa ansiedade, porque ele tem cuidado de vós.
8 Sede sóbrios, vigiai. O vosso adversário, o Diabo, anda em derredor, rugindo como leão, e procurando a quem possa tragar;
9 ao qual resisti firmes na fé, sabendo que os mesmos sofrimentos estão-se cumprindo entre os vossos irmãos no mundo.
10 E o Deus de toda a graça, que em Cristo vos chamou � sua eterna glória, depois de haverdes sofrido por um pouco, ele mesmo vos há de aperfeiçoar, confirmar e fortalecer.
11 A ele seja o domínio para todo o sempre. Amém.
12 Por Silvano, nosso fiel irmão, como o considero, escravo abreviadamente, exortando e testificando que esta é a verdadeira graça de Deus; nela permanecei firmes.
13 A vossa co-eleita em Babilônia vos saúda, como também meu filho Marcos.
14 Saudai-vos uns aos outros com ósculo de amor. Paz seja com todos vós que estais em Cristo.

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1 Pedro 5:4-14 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO 1 PETER 5

In this chapter the apostle first exhorts pastors and members of churches to their respective duties as such; and then to those which were common to them all, as Christians; and closes the epistle with prayers for them, salutations of them, and with his apostolic benediction. He begins with the pastors or elders, and describes himself as a fellow elder, an eyewitness of Christ's sufferings, and a partaker of his glory, 1Pe 5:1, and these he exhorts to feed the flock of God, where they were; to take the charge and oversight of them, freely, readily, and willingly, and not through force or covetousness; and not to exercise a tyrannical dominion over them, but to be examples to them, 1Pe 5:2,3, and the argument made use of to encourage them to all this is, that at the appearance of Christ, the chief Shepherd, they should receive a never fading crown of glory, 1Pe 5:4 and next, the members of the churches are exhorted to submit to the rule and government of their pastors, being according to the word of God; and to be subject to one another; and particularly to put on humility, as a garment very ornamental to them; and the rather, since God opposes himself to men that are proud, but gives more grace to the humble, 1Pe 5:5 and especially he exhorts them to be humble under the hand of God, since that is a mighty one, and this is the way to be exalted in due time; and also to cast their care upon him, seeing he cared for them, 1Pe 5:6,7 and then the apostle proceeds to the common duties of Christians, and to exhort them to sobriety and watchfulness, since Satan their adversary was a cruel and indefatigable one, and ever seeking the ruin of men; and to resist him in the steadfast exercise of faith, and patiently bear all afflictions, seeing the same were accomplished in their brethren in the world, 1Pe 5:8,9 and then he puts up some petitions for them, that they might be perfected, stablished, strengthened, and settled, 1Pe 5:10 and ascribes glory and dominion for ever to the God of grace, to whom he prays, 1Pe 5:11 after which he names the person by whom he sends this epistle, giving a summary of it; that it was an exhortation and a testimony to the true doctrine of grace wherein they stood, 1Pe 5:12, and next follow the salutations of the church at Babylon, and of his son Marcus, to them, 1Pe 5:13, and lastly, he desires they would salute one another with a kiss of love, and gives them his benedictory wish, 1Pe 5:14.

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