2 Samuel 15:13-37

David Flees Jerusalem

13 And a messenger came to David, saying, 1"The hearts of the men of Israel have gone after Absalom."
14 Then David said to all his servants who were with him at Jerusalem, "Arise, and let us 2flee, or else there will be no escape for us from Absalom. Go quickly, lest he overtake us quickly and bring down ruin on us and strike the city with the edge of the sword."
15 And the king's servants said to the king, "Behold, your servants are ready to do whatever my lord the king decides."
16 So the king went out, and all his household after him. And the king left 3ten concubines to keep the house.
17 And the king went out, and all the people after him. And they halted at the last house.
18 And 4all his servants passed by him, and all the Cherethites, and all the Pelethites, and all the six hundred Gittites who had followed him from 5Gath, passed on before the king.
19 Then the king said to 6Ittai the Gittite, "Why do you also go with us? Go back and stay with the king, for you are a foreigner and also an exile from your home.
20 You came only yesterday, and shall I today make you wander about with us, since I go 7I know not where? Go back and take your brothers with you, and may the LORD show[a] steadfast love and faithfulness to you."
21 But Ittai answered the king, 8"As the LORD lives, and as my lord the king lives, 9wherever my lord the king shall be, whether for death or for life, there also will your servant be."
22 And David said to Ittai, "Go then, pass on." So Ittai the Gittite passed on with all his men and all the little ones who were with him.
23 And all the land wept aloud as all the people passed by, and the king crossed 10the brook 11Kidron, and all the people passed on toward 12the wilderness.
24 And 13Abiathar came up, and behold, 14Zadok came also with all the Levites, 15bearing the ark of the covenant of God. And they set down the ark of God until the people had all passed out of the city.
25 Then the king said to Zadok, "Carry the ark of God back into the city. If I find favor in the eyes of the LORD, he will 16bring me back and let me see both it and his 17dwelling place.
26 But if he says, 'I have no 18pleasure in you,' behold, here I am, 19let him do to me what seems good to him."
27 The king also said to Zadok the priest, "Are you not a 20seer? Go back[b] to the city in peace, with 21your two sons, Ahimaaz your son, and Jonathan the son of Abiathar.
28 See, I will wait at 22the fords of 23the wilderness until word comes from you to inform me."
29 So Zadok and Abiathar carried the ark of God back to Jerusalem, and they remained there.
30 But David went up the ascent of the Mount of Olives, weeping as he went, 24barefoot and 25with his head covered. And all the people who were with him covered their heads, and they went up, 26weeping as they went.
31 And it was told David, "Ahithophel is among the conspirators with Absalom." And David said, "O LORD, please 27turn the counsel of Ahithophel into foolishness."
32 While David was coming to the summit, where God was worshiped, behold, Hushai 28the Archite came to meet him 29with his coat torn and 30dirt on his head.
33 David said to him, "If you go on with me, you will be 31a burden to me.
34 But if you return to the city and say to Absalom, 32'I will be your servant, O king; as I have been your father's servant in time past, so now I will be your servant,' then you will defeat for me the counsel of Ahithophel.
35 Are not Zadok and Abiathar the priests with you there? So whatever you hear from the king's house, 33tell it to Zadok and Abiathar the priests.
36 Behold, 34their two sons are with them there, Ahimaaz, Zadok's son, and Jonathan, Abiathar's son, 35and by them you shall send to me everything you hear."
37 So Hushai, 36David's friend, came into the city, 37just as Absalom was entering Jerusalem.

2 Samuel 15:13-37 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO SECOND SAMUEL 15

This chapter relates how that Absalom by various artful methods stole away the hearts of the people of Israel, 2Sa 15:1-6; that pretending a vow he had made, he got leave of the king to go to Hebron to perform it, 2Sa 15:7-9; where he formed a considerable conspiracy, 2Sa 15:10-12; of which David having information, thought it advisable to depart from Jerusalem, both for his own safety, and the good of the city, which he did with his family, and guards, and much people, 2Sa 15:13-18; though he would have persuaded Ittai the Gittite to have returned, but could not prevail upon him, 2Sa 15:19-23; however, he sent back the priests and the Levites with the ark, lest any harm should come to that, 2Sa 15:24-29; and as he and the people went up the mount of Olives weeping, it was told him that Ahithophel was among the conspirators, on which he put up a prayer that his counsel might be infatuated, 2Sa 15:30,31; and Hushai the Archite coming to him at that juncture, he sent him back to Jerusalem to defeat the counsel of Ahithophel, and to send him word by the priests what he should hear there from time to time, 2Sa 15:32-37.

Cross References 37

  • 1. Judges 9:3
  • 2. 2 Samuel 19:9
  • 3. 2 Samuel 16:21, 22; 2 Samuel 20:3
  • 4. See 2 Samuel 8:18
  • 5. 1 Samuel 27:2
  • 6. 2 Samuel 18:2
  • 7. [1 Samuel 23:13]
  • 8. See Ruth 3:13
  • 9. [Ruth 1:16, 17]
  • 10. 1 Kings 2:37; 1 Kings 15:13; 2 Kgs. 23:4, 6, 12
  • 11. [John 18:1]
  • 12. 2 Samuel 16:2; 2 Samuel 17:16, 29
  • 13. Numbers 4:15
  • 14. 1 Samuel 22:20
  • 15. 2 Samuel 8:17; 2 Samuel 20:25
  • 16. Psalms 43:3
  • 17. Exodus 15:13; Jeremiah 25:30
  • 18. 2 Samuel 22:20; Numbers 14:8; 1 Kings 10:9; 2 Chronicles 9:8; Psalms 18:19; Psalms 22:8; Isaiah 62:4
  • 19. 1 Samuel 3:18
  • 20. See 1 Samuel 9:9
  • 21. 2 Samuel 17:17
  • 22. 2 Samuel 17:16
  • 23. [See ver. 23 above]
  • 24. Isaiah 20:2-4
  • 25. 2 Samuel 19:4; Esther 6:12; Jeremiah 14:3, 4
  • 26. Psalms 126:6
  • 27. 2 Samuel 16:23; 2 Samuel 17:14, 23
  • 28. Joshua 16:2
  • 29. See Joshua 7:6
  • 30. See Joshua 7:6
  • 31. 2 Samuel 19:35
  • 32. 2 Samuel 16:19
  • 33. 2 Samuel 17:15, 16
  • 34. 2 Samuel 17:17
  • 35. 2 Samuel 17:17
  • 36. 2 Samuel 16:16; 1 Chronicles 27:33
  • 37. 2 Samuel 16:15

Footnotes 2

  • [a]. Septuagint; Hebrew lacks may the Lord show
  • [b]. Septuagint The king also said to Zadok the priest, "Look, go back
The English Standard Version is published with the permission of Good News Publishers.