2 Timotheus 4:1-10

1 Ich bezeuge ernstlich vor Gott und Christo Jesu, der da richten wird Lebendige und Tote, und bei seiner Erscheinung und seinem Reiche:

2 Predige das Wort, halte darauf in gelegener und ungelegener Zeit; überführe, strafe, ermahne mit aller Langmut und Lehre.

3 Denn es wird eine Zeit sein, da sie die gesunde Lehre nicht ertragen, sondern nach ihren eigenen Lüsten sich selbst Lehrer aufhäufen werden, indem es ihnen in den Ohren kitzelt;

4 und sie werden die Ohren von der Wahrheit abkehren und zu den Fabeln sich hinwenden.

5 Du aber sei nüchtern in allem, leide Trübsal, tue das Werk eines Evangelisten, vollführe deinen Dienst.

6 Denn ich werde schon als Trankopfer gesprengt, und die Zeit meines Abscheidens ist vorhanden.

7 Ich habe den guten Kampf gekämpft, ich habe den Lauf vollendet, ich habe den Glauben bewahrt;

8 fortan liegt mir bereit die Krone der Gerechtigkeit, welche der Herr, der gerechte Richter, mir zur Vergeltung geben wird an jenem Tage; nicht allein aber mir, sondern auch allen, die seine Erscheinung lieben.

9 Befleißige dich, bald zu mir zu kommen;

10 denn Demas hat mich verlassen, da er den jetzigen Zeitlauf liebgewonnen hat, und ist nach Thessalonich gegangen, Krescenz nach Galatien, Titus nach Dalmatien.

2 Timotheus 4:1-10 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO 2 TIMOTHY 4

In this chapter the apostle charges Timothy to perform his office as an evangelist with great diligence, constancy, and faithfulness, with reasons for it; gives some hints of several particular persons mentioned, which made him very desirous that Timothy would come quickly to him; relates how things were with him when he made his first defence at Rome; and concludes the epistle with salutations, and his usual blessing. The charge is made in the most solemn manner in the sight of God; and of Christ, as Judge of quick and dead; and directs to the several parts of the ministerial work, and the manner in which they should be performed, 2Ti 4:1,2. The reason of which charge is, because the time was hastening on that sound doctrine would not be endured, and men would depart from the truth to fables and false teachers, 2Ti 4:3,4. Wherefore the apostle repeats his charge and exhortation to Timothy, though in other words, to be vigilant, patient, courageous, and faithful in the discharge of his office, 2Ti 4:5 adding a fresh reason moving to it, taken from the apostle's death being at hand; which is expressed by a sacrifice, and by a departure out of the world, 2Ti 4:6 which leads him to give an account of his past conduct in fighting the good fight, finishing his course, and keeping the faith, 2Ti 4:7 and of his firm belief of eternal glory and happiness, 2Ti 4:8 and next he desires Timothy to use all diligence to come quickly to him, 2Ti 4:9 his reasons for which were, because he had scarce anybody with him: one had forsook him through love of the world; another was gone to Thessalonica; a third to Galatia, and a fourth to Dalmatia; only Luke the evangelist was with him; and as for Tychicus, he had sent him to Ephesus: he therefore desires he would bring Mark with him, and his cloak, books, and parchments he had left at Troas, 2Ti 4:10-13 and then takes notice of persons that had used him ill, particularly Alexander the coppersmith; he wishes justice might be done him; and advises Timothy to beware of him, because of his opposition to the doctrines of the Gospel, 2Ti 4:14,15 and also of others that neglected him, who forsook him when he defended himself: however, he prays that this might not be charged upon them; and observes the goodness of God in standing by him and delivering him; and expresses his faith and confidence that he should be delivered and preserved safe to eternal glory, 2Ti 4:16-18 and next follow the apostle's salutations of some persons at Ephesus, and an account of two others, one at Corinth, and another at Miletum; and a repetition of his request to Timothy, to come quickly to him, and before winter; and then some salutations of persons at Rome, sent by Timothy; and the whole is concluded with the apostle's usual benediction, 2Ti 4:19-22.