Judges 6:25-40

25 That same night the LORD said to him, “Take the second bull from your father’s herd, the one seven years old.[a] Tear down your father’s altar to Baal and cut down the Asherah pole[b] beside it.
26 Then build a proper kind of[c] altar to the LORD your God on the top of this height. Using the wood of the Asherah pole that you cut down, offer the second[d] bull as a burnt offering.”
27 So Gideon took ten of his servants and did as the LORD told him. But because he was afraid of his family and the townspeople, he did it at night rather than in the daytime.
28 In the morning when the people of the town got up, there was Baal’s altar, demolished, with the Asherah pole beside it cut down and the second bull sacrificed on the newly built altar!
29 They asked each other, “Who did this?” When they carefully investigated, they were told, “Gideon son of Joash did it.”
30 The people of the town demanded of Joash, “Bring out your son. He must die, because he has broken down Baal’s altar and cut down the Asherah pole beside it.”
31 But Joash replied to the hostile crowd around him, “Are you going to plead Baal’s cause? Are you trying to save him? Whoever fights for him shall be put to death by morning! If Baal really is a god, he can defend himself when someone breaks down his altar.”
32 So because Gideon broke down Baal’s altar, they gave him the name Jerub-Baal[e] that day, saying, “Let Baal contend with him.”
33 Now all the Midianites, Amalekites and other eastern peoples joined forces and crossed over the Jordan and camped in the Valley of Jezreel.
34 Then the Spirit of the LORD came on Gideon, and he blew a trumpet, summoning the Abiezrites to follow him.
35 He sent messengers throughout Manasseh, calling them to arms, and also into Asher, Zebulun and Naphtali, so that they too went up to meet them.
36 Gideon said to God, “If you will save Israel by my hand as you have promised—
37 look, I will place a wool fleece on the threshing floor. If there is dew only on the fleece and all the ground is dry, then I will know that you will save Israel by my hand, as you said.”
38 And that is what happened. Gideon rose early the next day; he squeezed the fleece and wrung out the dew—a bowlful of water.
39 Then Gideon said to God, “Do not be angry with me. Let me make just one more request. Allow me one more test with the fleece, but this time make the fleece dry and let the ground be covered with dew.”
40 That night God did so. Only the fleece was dry; all the ground was covered with dew.

Judges 6:25-40 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO JUDGES 6

In this chapter we have an account of the distressed condition Israel was in through the Midianites, Jud 6:1-6, of a prophet being sent unto them to reprieve them for their sins, Jud 6:7-10 of an angel appearing to Gideon, with an order to him to go and save Israel out of the hands of the Midianites, Jud 6:11-16 and of a sign given him by the angel, whereby he knew this order was of God, Jud 6:17-24, and of the reformation from idolatry in his father's family he made upon this, throwing down the altar of Baal, and building one for the Lord, Jud 6:25-32, and of the preparation he made to fight the Midianites and others, Jud 6:33-35, but first desired a sign of the Lord, that Israel would be saved by his hand, which was granted and repeated, Jud 6:36-40.

Cross References 22

  • 1. ver 26,28,30; Exodus 34:13; S Judges 2:13; Deuteronomy 7:5
  • 2. S Genesis 8:20
  • 3. ver 30; 1 Kings 16:32; 2 Kings 21:3
  • 4. S ver 11
  • 5. S ver 28
  • 6. 1 Samuel 24:15; Psalms 43:1; Jeremiah 30:13
  • 7. Judges 7:1; Judges 8:29,35; Judges 9:1; 1 Samuel 12:11
  • 8. Numbers 13:29
  • 9. S Genesis 25:6; ver 3
  • 10. S Joshua 15:56; Ezekiel 25:4; Hosea 1:5; Joshua 17:16
  • 11. S Judges 3:10; 1 Chronicles 12:18; 2 Chronicles 24:20
  • 12. S Joshua 6:20; S Judges 3:27
  • 13. S Joshua 17:2
  • 14. S Joshua 17:7
  • 15. S Judges 4:6
  • 16. Judges 7:23
  • 17. S ver 14
  • 18. Job 31:20
  • 19. S Numbers 18:27; 2 Samuel 6:6; 2 Samuel 24:16; Exodus 4:3-7
  • 20. S Genesis 24:14
  • 21. Genesis 18:32
  • 22. Exodus 4:3-7; Isaiah 38:7

Footnotes 5

  • [a]. Or "Take a full-grown, mature bull from your father’s herd"
  • [b]. That is, a wooden symbol of the goddess Asherah; also in verses 26, 28 and 30
  • [c]. Or "build with layers of stone an"
  • [d]. Or "full-grown" ; also in verse 28
  • [e]. "Jerub-Baal" probably means "let Baal contend."
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