Ebrei 2:3-13

3 come scamperemo noi, se trascuriamo una cotanta salute, la quale, essendo cominciata ad essere annunziata dal Signore, è stata confermata presso noi da coloro che lo aveano udito?
4 Rendendo Iddio a ciò testimonianza, con segni, e prodigi, e diverse potenti operazioni, e distribuzioni dello Spirito Santo, secondo la sua volontà?
5 Infatti non è agli angeli che egli ha sottoposto il mondo a venire, del quale parliamo.
6 Ma alcuno ha testimoniato in alcun luogo, dicendo: Che cosa è l’uomo, che tu ti ricordi di lui? o il figliuol dell’uomo, che tu ne abbia cura?
7 Tu l’hai fatto per un poco di tempo minor degli angeli; tu l’hai coronato di gloria e d’onore, e l’hai costituito sopra le opere delle tue mani; tu gli hai sottoposto ogni cosa sotto i piedi.
8 Perciocchè, in ciò ch’egli gli ha sottoposte tutte le cose, non ha lasciato nulla che non gli sia sottoposto. Ma pure ora non vediamo ancora che tutte le cose gli sieno sottoposte.
9 Ben vediamo però coronato di gloria e d’onore, per la passione della morte, Gesù, che è stato fatto per un poco di tempo minor degli angeli, acciocchè, per la grazia di Dio, gustasse la morte per tutti.
10 Perciocchè, egli era convenevole a colui, per cagion di cui, e per cui son tutte le cose, di consacrare per sofferenze il principe della salute di molti figliuoli, i quali egli avea da addurre a gloria.
11 Perciocchè, e colui che santifica, e coloro che son santificati son tutti d’uno; per la qual cagione egli non si vergogna di chiamarli fratelli, dicendo:
12 Io predicherò il tuo nome a’ miei fratelli, io ti salmeggerò in mezzo della raunanza.
13 E di nuovo: Io mi confiderò in lui. E ancora: Ecco me, ed i fanciulli che Iddio mi ha donati.

Ebrei 2:3-13 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO HEBREWS 2

In this chapter the apostle, from the superior excellency of Christ, by whom the Gospel revelation is come, discoursed of in the preceding, urges the believers he writes to, to a more diligent attention to the Gospel, and the doctrines of it; to which he adds another motive inducing thereunto, lest those things should be let slip, and be lost, Heb 2:1 and then, by another argument from the less to the greater, that if the law, which was given by angels, could not be broken with impunity, then how should such escape divine punishment that neglected and despised the Gospel, which is a doctrine of salvation, was delivered by the Lord himself, and confirmed by various testimonies and miracles, Heb 2:2-4. And besides the Gospel dispensation is not put into the hands of angels, but into the hands of Christ, to whom all things are subject, which is proved out of Ps 8:4-6 and which proof shows, that though Christ, on account of his sufferings and death, was for a while made lower than the angels, yet being now crowned with glory and honour, he is above them, and they are subject to him, since all things are, Heb 2:5-9. And this anticipates an objection that might be taken from hence against what the apostle had asserted in the foregoing chapter, concerning the superiority of Christ to angels; and this leads him on to observe the reason of the sufferings and death of Christ, and also of his incarnation; that the moving cause of Christ's sufferings and death was the grace and good will of God; that he did not suffer for himself, but for others, for everyone of those described in the context; that inasmuch as he was the surety of those persons, it was agreeable to the justice of God, and it could not be otherwise, but he must be made perfect through suffering; and this was the way to bring many sons to glory, Heb 2:9,10 and as for his incarnation, or his becoming man, that was necessary, that the sanctifier and the sanctified might be of the same nature, that he might be able to call them brethren and children, Heb 2:11-13 as he does, for which are cited \Ps 22:22 18:2 Isa 8:18\ and because the children he engaged to bring to glory were partakers of flesh and blood; and also that he might be capable of dying, and by dying destroy the devil, and deliver his timorous people, who, through fear of death, lived in a continual state of bondage, Heb 2:14,15 for which reason he did not take upon him the nature of angels, but of the seed of Abraham, Heb 2:16 And besides, it was necessary he should be in all things like unto his brethren, that he might be merciful to them, and faithful to God, and be in a state and condition capable of sympathizing with them, and succouring them under their temptations, which he was able to do by suffering through temptation himself, Heb 2:17,18.

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