Ebrei 4:1-11

1 Temiamo dunque che talora, rimanendo una promessa d’entrare nel suo riposo, alcuno di voi non appaia esser rimasto indietro.

2 Poiché a noi come a loro è stata annunziata una buona novella; ma la parola udita non giovò loro nulla non essendo stata assimilata per fede da quelli che l’avevano udita.

3 Poiché noi che abbiam creduto entriamo in quel riposo, siccome Egli ha detto: Talché giurai nella mia ira: Non entreranno nel mio riposo! e così disse, benché le sue opere fossero terminate fin dalla fondazione del mondo.

4 Perché in qualche luogo, a proposito del settimo giorno, è detto così: E Dio si riposò il settimo giorno da tutte le sue opere;

5 e in questo passo di nuovo: Non entreranno nel mio riposo!

6 Poiché dunque è riserbato ad alcuni d’entrarvi e quelli ai quali la buona novella fu prima annunziata non v’entrarono a motivo della loro disubbidienza,

7 Egli determina di nuovo un giorno "Oggi" dicendo nei Salmi, dopo lungo tempo, come s’è detto dianzi: Oggi, se udite la sua voce, non indurate i vostri cuori!

8 Infatti, se Giosuè avesse dato loro il riposo, Iddio non avrebbe di poi parlato d’un altro giorno.

9 Resta dunque un riposo di sabato per il popolo di Dio;

10 poiché chi entra nel riposo di Lui si riposa anch’egli dalle opere proprie, come Dio si riposò dalle sue.

11 Studiamoci dunque d’entrare in quel riposo, onde nessuno cada seguendo lo stesso esempio di disubbidienza.

Ebrei 4:1-11 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO HEBREWS 4

From the punishment inflicted on the unbelieving Hebrews, who died in the wilderness, and entered not into the land of rest made mention of in the preceding chapter, the apostle proceeds to caution the present Hebrews of his time, and who professed faith in Christ, lest seeing there was a rest, and a promise of entering into it, they should seem to come short of it, Heb 4:1, and the rather, since they that fell in the wilderness had the Gospel preached to them as well as they; and the reason why it did not profit was, because it was not received by faith, Heb 4:2 as also seeing it is by faith that believers now enter into rest, Heb 4:3 which rest is not the rest of the seventh day, on which God rested; nor, the rest of the land of Canaan, which Joshua led the Israelites into; for if he had entered them into the rest the apostle means, David, so many hundred years after him, would not have made mention of another rest, Heb 4:4-8 wherefore it follows that there is another rest for the people of God, which he that enters into ceases from his own works, as God did from his, Heb 4:9,10 and this is the rest that everyone that professes faith in Christ, should be solicitous and diligent to enter into, lest he should fall short of it through unbelief; as the unbelieving Israelites did of their rest, Heb 4:11 and the arguments engaging to such a concern are taken from the properties and perfections of Christ, the essential Word of God; particularly from his omnipotence and his omniscience, Heb 4:12,13. And seeing he is by nature the Son of God, and by office a great high priest that is entered into heaven for his people, the encouragement is great to hold fast the profession of faith in him they have made, Heb 4:14 and the rather since he is a sympathizing high priest, as he must needs be, since he has been tempted, afflicted, and has suffered every way as his people, and is in all respects like them, excepting that he has no sin, Heb 4:15 and this consideration should engage believers to come to the throne of grace with all boldness, and in expectation of having grace and mercy bestowed on them for the supply of their daily wants, Heb 4:16.