Ezekiel 21:1-17

Parable of the Sword of the LORD

1 And the word of the LORD came to me saying,
2 "Son of man, 1set your face toward Jerusalem, and 2speak against the sanctuaries and prophesy against the land of Israel;
3 and say to the land of Israel, 'Thus says the LORD, "Behold, 3I am against you; and I will draw My sword out of its sheath and cut off from you the 4righteous and the wicked.
4 "Because I will cut off from you the righteous and the wicked, therefore My sword will go forth from its sheath against 5all flesh from south to north.
5 "Thus all flesh will know that I, the LORD, have drawn My sword out of its sheath. It will 6not return to its sheath again."'
6 "As for you, son of man, groan with breaking heart and bitter grief, groan in their sight.
7 "And when they say to you, 'Why * do you groan?' you shall say, 'Because of the 7news that is coming; and 8every heart will melt, all hands will be feeble, every spirit will faint and all knees will be weak as water. Behold, it comes and it will happen,' declares the Lord GOD."
8 Again the word of the LORD came to me, saying,
9 "Son of man, prophesy and say, 'Thus says the LORD.' Say, '9A sword, a sword sharpened And also polished!
10 'Sharpened to make a 10slaughter, Polished to flash like lightning!' Or shall we rejoice, the rod of My son 11despising every tree?
11 "It is given to be polished, that it may be handled; the sword is sharpened and polished, to give it into the hand of the slayer.
12 "12Cry out and wail, son of man; for it is against My people, it is against all the 13officials of Israel. They are delivered over to the sword with My people, therefore strike your thigh.
13 "For there is a testing; and what if even the rod which despises will be no more?" declares the Lord GOD.
14 "You therefore, son of man, prophesy and clap your hands together *; and let the sword be 14doubled the third time, the sword for the slain. It is the sword for the great one slain, which surrounds them,
15 that their 15hearts may melt, and many 16fall at all their 17gates. I have given the glittering sword. Ah! It is made for striking like lightning, it is wrapped up in readiness for slaughter.
16 "Show yourself sharp, go to the right; set yourself; go to the left, wherever your edge is appointed.
17 "I will also clap My hands together *, and I will 18appease My wrath; I, the LORD, have spoken."

Ezekiel 21:1-17 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO EZEKIEL 21

This chapter contains an explanation of a prophecy in the latter part of the preceding chapter; and a new one, concerning the sword of the Chaldeans, and the destruction of the Jews and Ammonites by it. The prophecy of the fire in the forest is explained, Eze 21:1-5, upon which the prophet is directed to show his concern at it by sighing, in order to awaken the attention of the people to it, Eze 21:6,7, then follows a prophecy of a very sharp and bright sword, which should do great execution upon the people and princes of Israel; and therefore the prophet, in order to affect them, with it, is bid to howl and cry, and smite on his thigh; and smite his hands together, and the Lord says he would do so; all which is designed to set forth the greatness of the calamity and the distress, Eze 21:8-17, next the prophet is ordered to represent the king of Babylon as at a place where two ways met, and as at a loss which way to take, and as determined by divination to go to Jerusalem first, Eze 21:18-24, and then Zedekiah, the then reigning prince of Israel, has his doom pronounced on him, and he is ordered to be stripped of his regalia; and an intimation is given that there should be no more king over Israel of the house of David until the Messiah came, Eze 21:26,27 and the chapter is concluded with a prophecy of the destruction of the Ammonites in their own land, which should certainly be, though their diviners might, say the contrary, Eze 21:28-31.

above excuse or complaint about speaking in parables; wherefore the prophet is ordered to speak in plainer language to the people. It is very probable that the prophet delivered the prophecy recorded in the latter part of the preceding chapter in the figurative terms in which he received it; and he here is bid to explain it to the people, or to repeat it to them in clearer expressions. 28904-950610-1207-Eze21.2

Cross References 18

  • 1. Ezekiel 20:46; Ezekiel 25:2; Ezekiel 28:21
  • 2. Job 29:22; Ezekiel 20:46
  • 3. Jeremiah 21:13; Ezekiel 5:8; Nahum 2:13; Nahum 3:5
  • 4. Isaiah 57:1
  • 5. Jeremiah 12:12; Ezekiel 7:2; Ezekiel 20:47
  • 6. 1 Samuel 3:12; Jeremiah 23:20; Ezekiel 21:30; Nahum 1:9
  • 7. Ezekiel 7:26
  • 8. Isaiah 13:7; Nahum 2:10
  • 9. Deuteronomy 32:41
  • 10. Isaiah 34:5, 6
  • 11. Psalms 110:5, 6; Ezekiel 20:47
  • 12. Ezekiel 21:6; Joel 1:13
  • 13. Ezekiel 21:25; Ezekiel 22:6
  • 14. Leviticus 26:21, 24; 2 Kin 24:1, 10-16; 2 Kings 25:1
  • 15. Joshua 2:11; 2 Samuel 17:10; Psalms 22:14; Ezekiel 21:7
  • 16. Isaiah 59:10; Jeremiah 13:16; Jeremiah 18:15
  • 17. Jeremiah 17:27; Ezekiel 21:19
  • 18. Ezekiel 5:13

Footnotes 12

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