Genesis 18:1-15

Isaac’s birth announced

1 The LORD appeared to Abraham at the oaks of Mamre while he sat at the entrance of his tent in the day's heat.
2 He looked up and suddenly saw three men standing near him. As soon as he saw them, he ran from his tent entrance to greet them and bowed deeply.
3 He said, "Sirs, if you would be so kind, don't just pass by your servant.
4 Let a little water be brought so you may wash your feet and refresh yourselves under the tree.
5 Let me offer you a little bread so you will feel stronger, and after that you may leave your servant and go on your way—since you have visited your servant." They responded, "Fine. Do just as you have said."
6 So Abraham hurried to Sarah at his tent and said, "Hurry! Knead three seahs of the finest flour and make some baked goods!"
7 Abraham ran to the cattle, took a healthy young calf, and gave it to a young servant, who prepared it quickly.
8 Then Abraham took butter, milk, and the calf that had been prepared, put the food in front of them, and stood under the tree near them as they ate.
9 They said to him, "Where's your wife Sarah? And he said, "Right here in the tent."
10 Then one of the men said, "I will definitely return to you about this time next year. Then your wife Sarah will have a son!" Sarah was listening at the tent door behind him.
11 Now Abraham and Sarah were both very old. Sarah was no longer menstruating.
12 So Sarah laughed to herself, thinking, I'm no longer able to have children and my husband's old.
13 The LORD said to Abraham, "Why did Sarah laugh and say, ‘Me give birth? At my age?'
14 Is anything too difficult for the LORD? When I return to you about this time next year, Sarah will have a son."
15 Sarah lied and said, "I didn't laugh," because she was frightened. But he said, "No, you laughed."

Genesis 18:1-15 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO GENESIS 18

Another appearance of God to Abraham is here recorded; three persons are seen by him in an human form, whom he kindly invites to stop with him, and generously entertains them, Ge 18:1-8; they inquire concerning Sarah his wife, and one of them renews the promise of her bearing a son to him, which occasions laughter in her, for which she is reproved, Ge 18:9-15; upon their departure the Lord thought fit, for reasons given, to make known to Abraham his intention to destroy Sodom and Gomorrah, Ge 18:16-22; when Abraham intercedes for the preservation of those cities in a most importunate and affectionate manner, Ge 18:23-33.

Footnotes 1

  • [a]. One seah is seven and a half quarts.
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