Geremia 29:23-32

23 Perché costoro han fatto delle cose nefande in Israele, han commesso adulterio con le mogli del loro prossimo, e hanno pronunziato in mio nome parole di menzogna; il che io non avevo loro comandato. Io stesso lo so, e ne son testimone, dice l’Eterno.

24 E quanto a Scemaia il Nehelamita, gli parlerai in questo modo:

25 Così dice l’Eterno degli eserciti, l’Iddio d’Israele: Tu hai mandato in tuo nome una lettera a tutto il popolo che è in Gerusalemme, a Sofonia, figliuolo di Maaseia il sacerdote, e a tutti i sacerdoti, per dire:

26 "L’Eterno ti ha costituito sacerdote in luogo del sacerdote Jehoiada, perché vi siano nella casa dell’Eterno de’ sovrintendenti per sorvegliare ogni uomo che è pazzo e che fa il profeta, e perché tu lo metta ne’ ceppi e ai ferri.

27 E ora perché non reprimi tu Geremia d’Anatoth che fa il profeta tra voi,

28 e ci ha perfino mandato a dire a Babilonia: La cattività sarà lunga; fabbricate delle case e abitatele; piantate de’ giardini e mangiatene il frutto?"

29 Or il sacerdote Sofonia lesse questa lettera in presenza del profeta Geremia.

30 E la parola dell’Eterno fu rivolta a Geremia, dicendo:

31 Manda a dire a tutti quelli che sono in cattività: Così parla l’Eterno riguardo a Scemaia il Nehelamita: Poiché Scemaia vi ha profetato, benché io non l’abbia mandato, e vi ha fatto confidare nella menzogna,

32 così parla l’Eterno: Ecco, io punirò Scemaia il Nehelamita, e la sua progenie; non vi sarà alcuno de’ suoi discendenti che abiti in mezzo a questo popolo, ed egli non vedrà il bene che io farò al mio popolo, dice l’Eterno; poich’egli ha parlato di ribellione contro l’Eterno.

Geremia 29:23-32 Meaning and Commentary

INTRODUCTION TO JEREMIAH 29

Thus chapter contains a letter of Jeremiah to the captives in Babylon; and gives an account of another sent from thence by Shemaiah to the people at Jerusalem; and is closed with threatening him with punishment for so doing. Jeremiah's letter concerns both the captives at Babylon, and the people left at Jerusalem, The persons to whom and by whom it was sent, and the time of writing and sending it, are mentioned in Jer 29:1-3; and though the prophet was the amanuensis, God was the author of it, as well as of their captivity, Jer 29:4; the contents of, it, respecting the captives, are advices to them to provide for their comfortable settlement in Babylon, and not think of returning quickly, by building houses, planting gardens, marrying, and giving in marriage, Jer 29:5,6; and to seek and pray for the prosperity of the place where they were; in which their own was concerned, Jer 29:7; to give no heed to their false prophets and diviners, Jer 29:8,9; and to expect a return to Jerusalem at the end of seventy years; which they might be assured of, since God had resolved upon it in his own mind, Jer 29:10,11; and especially if they called upon him, prayed to him, and sought him heartily, Jer 29:12-14; the other part of the letter respects the Jews in Jerusalem; concerning whom the captives are directed to observe, that both the king and people should suffer much by sword, famine, pestilence, and captivity, with the reason of it, Jer 29:15-19; particularly it is foretold, that Ahab and Zedekiah, two lying prophets, should be made an example of vengeance; and a proverbial curse should be taken of them, because of their villany, lewdness, and lies, Jer 29:20-23; next follows some account of Shemaiah's letter from Babylon, to the people and priests at Jerusalem, stirring them up against Jeremiah the prophet; which came to be known, by the priests reading it to him, Jer 29:24-29; upon which Shemaiah is threatened with punishment, and his seed after him, Jer 29:30-32.